Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:punjəlme
Genitive:punjəlmen
Dative:punjəlmelan
Accusative:punjəlmem
Comparative:punjəlmela
Comitative:punjəlmege
Inessive:punjəlmeʃte
Illative:punjəlmeʃ(ke)
Lative:punjəlmeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:punjəlmem
2SG:punjəlmet
3SG:punjəlmeʒ(e)
1PL:punjəlmena
2PL:punjəlmeda
3PL:punjəlmeʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):punjəlme-βlak
Plural (2):punjəlme-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:punjəlmela
Sociative Plural:punjəlmemət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:punjəlmempunjəlme-βlakpunjəlme-βlakem,
punjəlmem-βlak
Genitive:punjəlmemənpunjəlme-βlakənpunjəlme-βlakemən,
punjəlmem-βlakən
Dative:punjəlmemlan,
punjəlmelanem
punjəlme-βlaklanpunjəlme-βlakemlan,
punjəlmem-βlaklan
Accusative:punjəlmeməmpunjəlme-βlakəmpunjəlme-βlakeməm,
punjəlmem-βlakəm
Comparative:punjəlmemla,
punjəlmelam
punjəlme-βlaklapunjəlme-βlakemla,
punjəlmem-βlakla
Comitative:punjəlmemgepunjəlme-βlakgepunjəlme-βlakemge,
punjəlmem-βlakge
Inessive:punjəlmeʃtempunjəlme-βlakəʃtepunjəlme-βlakəʃtem,
punjəlmem-βlakəʃte
Illative:punjəlmeʃkempunjəlme-βlakəʃ(ke)punjəlme-βlakəʃkem,
punjəlmem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:punjəlmeʃempunjəlme-βlakeʃpunjəlme-βlakeʃem,
punjəlmem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года