Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puragorkam | om puragorka |
| 2SG: | puragorkat | ot puragorka |
| 3SG: | puragorkaš | ok/ogeš puragorka |
| 1PL: | puragorkaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na puragorka |
| 2PL: | puragorkaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da puragorka |
| 3PL: | puragorkaə̑t | ogə̑t puragorka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puragorkaə̑m | šə̑m puragorka |
| 2SG: | puragorkaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ puragorka |
| 3SG: | puragorkaje | ə̑š puragorka |
| 1PL: | puragorkana | ə̑šna puragorka |
| 2PL: | puragorkada | ə̑šda puragorka |
| 3PL: | puragorkaə̑č́ | ə̑št puragorka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puragorkaə̑nam | puragorkaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | puragorkaə̑nat | puragorkaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | puragorkaə̑n | puragorkaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | puragorkaə̑nna | puragorkaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | puragorkaə̑nda | puragorkaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | puragorkaə̑nə̑t | puragorkaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puragorkam ə̑l'e | om puragorka ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puragorkat ə̑l'e | ot puragorka ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puragorkaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš puragorka ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puragorkaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na puragorka ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puragorkaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da puragorka ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puragorkaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t puragorka ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puragorkam ulmaš | om puragorka ulmaš |
| 2SG: | puragorkat ulmaš | ot puragorka ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puragorkaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš puragorka ulmaš |
| 1PL: | puragorkaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na puragorka ulmaš |
| 2PL: | puragorkaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da puragorka ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puragorkaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t puragorka ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puragorkaə̑nam ə̑l'e | puragorkaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puragorkaə̑nat ə̑l'e | puragorkaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puragorkaə̑n ə̑l'e | puragorkaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puragorkaə̑nna ə̑l'e | puragorkaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puragorkaə̑nda ə̑l'e | puragorkaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puragorkaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | puragorkaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puragorkaə̑nam ulmaš | puragorkaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | puragorkaə̑nat ulmaš | puragorkaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puragorkaə̑n ulmaš | puragorkaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | puragorkaə̑nna ulmaš | puragorkaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | puragorkaə̑nda ulmaš | puragorkaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puragorkaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | puragorkaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puragorka | it puragorka |
| 3SG: | puragorkaže | ə̑nže puragorka |
| 1PL: | (puragorkaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na puragorka) |
| 2PL: | puragorkaza | ida puragorka |
| 3PL: | puragorkašt | ə̑nə̑št puragorka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puragorkanem | ə̑nem puragorka |
| 2SG: | puragorkanet | ə̑net puragorka |
| 3SG: | puragorkaneže | ə̑než puragorka |
| 1PL: | puragorkanena | ə̑nena puragorka |
| 2PL: | puragorkaneda | ə̑neda puragorka |
| 3PL: | puragorkanešt | ə̑nešt puragorka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puragorkanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem puragorka ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puragorkanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net puragorka ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puragorkaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než puragorka ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puragorkanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena puragorka ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puragorkaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda puragorka ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puragorkanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt puragorka ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puragorkanet ulmaš | ə̑net puragorka ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puragorkaneže ulmaš | ə̑než puragorka ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | puragorkaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda puragorka ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puragorkanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt puragorka ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | puragorkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | puragorkaman |
| Active participle: | puragorkaše |
| Passive participle: | puragorkame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | puragorkašaš |
| Negative participle: | puragorkadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | puragorkaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | puragorkade |
| Gerund of prior action: | puragorkamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | puragorkameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | puragorkašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | puragorkamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | puragorkadə̑maš |
