Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purlagajam | om purlagaj |
| 2SG: | purlagajat | ot purlagaj |
| 3SG: | purlagaješ | ok/ogeš purlagaj |
| 1PL: | purlagajə̑na | ona/ogə̑na purlagaj |
| 2PL: | purlagajə̑da | oda/ogə̑da purlagaj |
| 3PL: | purlagajə̑t | ogə̑t purlagaj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purlagajə̑m | šə̑m purlagaj |
| 2SG: | purlagajə̑č́ | šə̑č́ purlagaj |
| 3SG: | purlagaje | ə̑š purlagaj |
| 1PL: | purlagajna | ə̑šna purlagaj |
| 2PL: | purlagajda | ə̑šda purlagaj |
| 3PL: | purlagajə̑č́ | ə̑št purlagaj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purlagajə̑nam | purlagajə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | purlagajə̑nat | purlagajə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | purlagajə̑n | purlagajə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | purlagajə̑nna | purlagajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | purlagajə̑nda | purlagajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | purlagajə̑nə̑t | purlagajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purlagajam ə̑l'e | om purlagaj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purlagajat ə̑l'e | ot purlagaj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purlagaješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš purlagaj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purlagajə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na purlagaj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purlagajə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da purlagaj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purlagajə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t purlagaj ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purlagajam ulmaš | om purlagaj ulmaš |
| 2SG: | purlagajat ulmaš | ot purlagaj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purlagaješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš purlagaj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | purlagajə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na purlagaj ulmaš |
| 2PL: | purlagajə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da purlagaj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purlagajə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t purlagaj ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purlagajə̑nam ə̑l'e | purlagajə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purlagajə̑nat ə̑l'e | purlagajə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purlagajə̑n ə̑l'e | purlagajə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purlagajə̑nna ə̑l'e | purlagajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purlagajə̑nda ə̑l'e | purlagajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purlagajə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | purlagajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purlagajə̑nam ulmaš | purlagajə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | purlagajə̑nat ulmaš | purlagajə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purlagajə̑n ulmaš | purlagajə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | purlagajə̑nna ulmaš | purlagajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | purlagajə̑nda ulmaš | purlagajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purlagajə̑nə̑t ulmaš | purlagajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | purlagaj | it purlagaj |
| 3SG: | purlagajže | ə̑nže purlagaj |
| 1PL: | (purlagajə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na purlagaj) |
| 2PL: | purlagajza | ida purlagaj |
| 3PL: | purlagajə̑št | ə̑nə̑št purlagaj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purlagajnem | ə̑nem purlagaj |
| 2SG: | purlagajnet | ə̑net purlagaj |
| 3SG: | purlagajneže | ə̑než purlagaj |
| 1PL: | purlagajnena | ə̑nena purlagaj |
| 2PL: | purlagajneda | ə̑neda purlagaj |
| 3PL: | purlagajnešt | ə̑nešt purlagaj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purlagajnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem purlagaj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purlagajnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net purlagaj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purlagajneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než purlagaj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purlagajnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena purlagaj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purlagajneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda purlagaj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purlagajnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt purlagaj ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | purlagajnet ulmaš | ə̑net purlagaj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purlagajneže ulmaš | ə̑než purlagaj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | purlagajneda ulmaš | ə̑neda purlagaj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purlagajnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt purlagaj ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | purlagajaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | purlagajman |
| Active participle: | purlagajše |
| Passive participle: | purlagajme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | purlagajšaš |
| Negative participle: | purlagajdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | purlagajə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | purlagajde |
| Gerund of prior action: | purlagajmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | purlagajmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | purlagajšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | purlagajmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | purlagajdə̑maš |
