Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pursam | om purs |
| 2SG: | pursat | ot purs |
| 3SG: | purseš | ok/ogeš purs |
| 1PL: | pursə̑na | ona/ogə̑na purs |
| 2PL: | pursə̑da | oda/ogə̑da purs |
| 3PL: | pursə̑t | ogə̑t purs |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pursə̑m | šə̑m purs |
| 2SG: | pursə̑č́ | šə̑č́ purs |
| 3SG: | purso | ə̑š purs |
| 1PL: | pursna | ə̑šna purs |
| 2PL: | pursda | ə̑šda purs |
| 3PL: | pursə̑č́ | ə̑št purs |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pursə̑nam | pursə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pursə̑nat | pursə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pursə̑n | pursə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pursə̑nna | pursə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pursə̑nda | pursə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pursə̑nə̑t | pursə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pursam ə̑l'e | om purs ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pursat ə̑l'e | ot purs ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš purs ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pursə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na purs ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pursə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da purs ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pursə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t purs ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pursam ulmaš | om purs ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pursat ulmaš | ot purs ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš purs ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pursə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na purs ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pursə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da purs ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pursə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t purs ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pursə̑nam ə̑l'e | pursə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pursə̑nat ə̑l'e | pursə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pursə̑n ə̑l'e | pursə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pursə̑nna ə̑l'e | pursə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pursə̑nda ə̑l'e | pursə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pursə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pursə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pursə̑nam ulmaš | pursə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pursə̑nat ulmaš | pursə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pursə̑n ulmaš | pursə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pursə̑nna ulmaš | pursə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pursə̑nda ulmaš | pursə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pursə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pursə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | purs | it purs |
| 3SG: | pursšo | ə̑nže purs |
| 1PL: | (pursə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na purs) |
| 2PL: | purssa | ida purs |
| 3PL: | pursə̑št | ə̑nə̑št purs |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pursnem | ə̑nem purs |
| 2SG: | pursnet | ə̑net purs |
| 3SG: | pursneže | ə̑než purs |
| 1PL: | pursnena | ə̑nena purs |
| 2PL: | pursneda | ə̑neda purs |
| 3PL: | pursnešt | ə̑nešt purs |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pursnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem purs ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pursnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net purs ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pursneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než purs ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pursnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena purs ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pursneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda purs ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pursnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt purs ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pursnet ulmaš | ə̑net purs ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pursneže ulmaš | ə̑než purs ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pursneda ulmaš | ə̑neda purs ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pursnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt purs ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pursaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pursman |
| Active participle: | pursšo |
| Passive participle: | pursmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pursšaš |
| Negative participle: | pursdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pursə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pursde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pursmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pursmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pursšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pursmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pursdə̑maš |
