Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puteβoditeʎam | om puteβoditeʎ |
| 2SG: | puteβoditeʎat | ot puteβoditeʎ |
| 3SG: | puteβoditeʎeʃ | ok/ogeʃ puteβoditeʎ |
| 1PL: | puteβoditeʎəna | ona/ogəna puteβoditeʎ |
| 2PL: | puteβoditeʎəda | oda/ogəda puteβoditeʎ |
| 3PL: | puteβoditeʎət | ogət puteβoditeʎ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puteβoditeʎəm | ʃəm puteβoditeʎ |
| 2SG: | puteβoditeʎət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ puteβoditeʎ |
| 3SG: | puteβoditeʎe | əʃ puteβoditeʎ |
| 1PL: | puteβoditeʎna | əʃna puteβoditeʎ |
| 2PL: | puteβoditeʎda | əʃda puteβoditeʎ |
| 3PL: | puteβoditeʎət͡ɕ | əʃt puteβoditeʎ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puteβoditeʎənam | puteβoditeʎən oməl |
| 2SG: | puteβoditeʎənat | puteβoditeʎən otəl |
| 3SG: | puteβoditeʎən | puteβoditeʎən ogəl |
| 1PL: | puteβoditeʎənːa | puteβoditeʎən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | puteβoditeʎənda | puteβoditeʎən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | puteβoditeʎənət | puteβoditeʎən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puteβoditeʎam əʎe | om puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
| 2SG: | puteβoditeʎat əʎe | ot puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
| 3SG: | puteβoditeʎeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
| 1PL: | puteβoditeʎəna əʎe | ona/ogəna puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
| 2PL: | puteβoditeʎəda əʎe | oda/ogəda puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
| 3PL: | puteβoditeʎət əʎe | ogət puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puteβoditeʎam ulmaʃ | om puteβoditeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | puteβoditeʎat ulmaʃ | ot puteβoditeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | puteβoditeʎeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ puteβoditeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | puteβoditeʎəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna puteβoditeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | puteβoditeʎəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda puteβoditeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | puteβoditeʎət ulmaʃ | ogət puteβoditeʎ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puteβoditeʎənam əʎe | puteβoditeʎən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | puteβoditeʎənat əʎe | puteβoditeʎən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | puteβoditeʎən əʎe | puteβoditeʎən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | puteβoditeʎənːa əʎe | puteβoditeʎən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | puteβoditeʎənda əʎe | puteβoditeʎən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | puteβoditeʎənət əʎe | puteβoditeʎən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puteβoditeʎənam ulmaʃ | puteβoditeʎən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | puteβoditeʎənat ulmaʃ | puteβoditeʎən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | puteβoditeʎən ulmaʃ | puteβoditeʎən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | puteβoditeʎənːa ulmaʃ | puteβoditeʎən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | puteβoditeʎənda ulmaʃ | puteβoditeʎən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | puteβoditeʎənət ulmaʃ | puteβoditeʎən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puteβoditeʎ | it puteβoditeʎ |
| 3SG: | puteβoditeʎʒe | ənʒe puteβoditeʎ |
| 1PL: | (puteβoditeʎəna) | (ona/ogəna puteβoditeʎ) |
| 2PL: | puteβoditeʎza | ida puteβoditeʎ |
| 3PL: | puteβoditeʎəʃt | ənəʃt puteβoditeʎ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puteβoditeʎnem | ənem puteβoditeʎ |
| 2SG: | puteβoditeʎnet | ənet puteβoditeʎ |
| 3SG: | puteβoditeʎneʒe | əneʒ puteβoditeʎ |
| 1PL: | puteβoditeʎnena | ənena puteβoditeʎ |
| 2PL: | puteβoditeʎneda | əneda puteβoditeʎ |
| 3PL: | puteβoditeʎneʃt | əneʃt puteβoditeʎ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puteβoditeʎnem əʎe | ənem puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
| 2SG: | puteβoditeʎnena əʎe | ənet puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
| 3SG: | puteβoditeʎneʒe əʎe | əneʒ puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
| 1PL: | puteβoditeʎnena əʎe | ənena puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
| 2PL: | puteβoditeʎneda əʎe | əneda puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
| 3PL: | puteβoditeʎneʃt əʎe | əneʃt puteβoditeʎ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puteβoditeʎnet ulmaʃ | ənet puteβoditeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | puteβoditeʎneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ puteβoditeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | puteβoditeʎneda ulmaʃ | əneda puteβoditeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | puteβoditeʎneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt puteβoditeʎ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | puteβoditeʎaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | puteβoditeʎman |
| Active participle: | puteβoditeʎʃe |
| Passive participle: | puteβoditeʎme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | puteβoditeʎʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | puteβoditeʎdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | puteβoditeʎən |
| Negative gerund: | puteβoditeʎde |
| Gerund of prior action: | puteβoditeʎmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | puteβoditeʎmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | puteβoditeʎʃəla |
| Nominalization: | puteβoditeʎmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | puteβoditeʎdəmaʃ |
