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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | putː͡ɕ |
| Genitive: | putː͡ɕən |
| Dative: | putː͡ɕlan |
| Accusative: | putː͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | putː͡ɕla |
| Comitative: | putː͡ɕge |
| Inessive: | putː͡ɕəʃto |
| Illative: | putː͡ɕəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | putː͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | putː͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | putː͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | putː͡ɕʃo |
| 1PL: | putː͡ɕna |
| 2PL: | putː͡ɕda |
| 3PL: | putː͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | putː͡ɕ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | putː͡ɕ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | putː͡ɕla |
| Sociative Plural: | putː͡ɕmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | putː͡ɕem | putː͡ɕ-βlak | putː͡ɕ-βlakem, putː͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | putː͡ɕemən | putː͡ɕ-βlakən | putː͡ɕ-βlakemən, putː͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | putː͡ɕemlan, putː͡ɕlanem | putː͡ɕ-βlaklan | putː͡ɕ-βlakemlan, putː͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | putː͡ɕeməm | putː͡ɕ-βlakəm | putː͡ɕ-βlakeməm, putː͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | putː͡ɕemla, putː͡ɕlam | putː͡ɕ-βlakla | putː͡ɕ-βlakemla, putː͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | putː͡ɕemge | putː͡ɕ-βlakge | putː͡ɕ-βlakemge, putː͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | putː͡ɕəʃtem | putː͡ɕ-βlakəʃte | putː͡ɕ-βlakəʃtem, putː͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | putː͡ɕəʃkem | putː͡ɕ-βlakəʃ(ke) | putː͡ɕ-βlakəʃkem, putː͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | putː͡ɕeʃem | putː͡ɕ-βlakeʃ | putː͡ɕ-βlakeʃem, putː͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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