Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puč́iam | om puč́i |
| 2SG: | puč́iat | ot puč́i |
| 3SG: | puč́ieš | ok/ogeš puč́i |
| 1PL: | puč́iə̑na | ona/ogə̑na puč́i |
| 2PL: | puč́iə̑da | oda/ogə̑da puč́i |
| 3PL: | puč́iə̑t | ogə̑t puč́i |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puč́iə̑m | šə̑m puč́i |
| 2SG: | puč́iə̑č́ | šə̑č́ puč́i |
| 3SG: | puč́ije | ə̑š puč́i |
| 1PL: | puč́ina | ə̑šna puč́i |
| 2PL: | puč́ida | ə̑šda puč́i |
| 3PL: | puč́iə̑č́ | ə̑št puč́i |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puč́iə̑nam | puč́iə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | puč́iə̑nat | puč́iə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | puč́iə̑n | puč́iə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | puč́iə̑nna | puč́iə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | puč́iə̑nda | puč́iə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | puč́iə̑nə̑t | puč́iə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puč́iam ə̑l'e | om puč́i ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puč́iat ə̑l'e | ot puč́i ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puč́ieš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš puč́i ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puč́iə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na puč́i ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puč́iə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da puč́i ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puč́iə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t puč́i ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puč́iam ulmaš | om puč́i ulmaš |
| 2SG: | puč́iat ulmaš | ot puč́i ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puč́ieš ulmaš | ok/ogeš puč́i ulmaš |
| 1PL: | puč́iə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na puč́i ulmaš |
| 2PL: | puč́iə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da puč́i ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puč́iə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t puč́i ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puč́iə̑nam ə̑l'e | puč́iə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puč́iə̑nat ə̑l'e | puč́iə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puč́iə̑n ə̑l'e | puč́iə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puč́iə̑nna ə̑l'e | puč́iə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puč́iə̑nda ə̑l'e | puč́iə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puč́iə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | puč́iə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puč́iə̑nam ulmaš | puč́iə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | puč́iə̑nat ulmaš | puč́iə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puč́iə̑n ulmaš | puč́iə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | puč́iə̑nna ulmaš | puč́iə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | puč́iə̑nda ulmaš | puč́iə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puč́iə̑nə̑t ulmaš | puč́iə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puč́i | it puč́i |
| 3SG: | puč́iže | ə̑nže puč́i |
| 1PL: | (puč́iə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na puč́i) |
| 2PL: | puč́iza | ida puč́i |
| 3PL: | puč́išt | ə̑nə̑št puč́i |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puč́inem | ə̑nem puč́i |
| 2SG: | puč́inet | ə̑net puč́i |
| 3SG: | puč́ineže | ə̑než puč́i |
| 1PL: | puč́inena | ə̑nena puč́i |
| 2PL: | puč́ineda | ə̑neda puč́i |
| 3PL: | puč́inešt | ə̑nešt puč́i |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puč́inem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem puč́i ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puč́inena ə̑l'e | ə̑net puč́i ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puč́ineže ə̑l'e | ə̑než puč́i ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puč́inena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena puč́i ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puč́ineda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda puč́i ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puč́inešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt puč́i ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puč́inet ulmaš | ə̑net puč́i ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puč́ineže ulmaš | ə̑než puč́i ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | puč́ineda ulmaš | ə̑neda puč́i ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puč́inešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt puč́i ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | puč́iaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | puč́iman |
| Active participle: | puč́iše |
| Passive participle: | puč́ime |
| Future-necessitive participle: | puč́išaš |
| Negative participle: | puč́idə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | puč́iə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | puč́ide |
| Gerund of prior action: | puč́imek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | puč́imeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | puč́išə̑la |
| Nominalization: | puč́imaš |
| Negative nominalization: | puč́idə̑maš |
