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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | purlmo |
| Genitive: | purlmən |
| Dative: | purlməlan |
| Accusative: | purlməm |
| Comparative: | purlməla |
| Comitative: | purlməge |
| Inessive: | purlməʃto |
| Illative: | purlməʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | purlmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | purlmem |
| 2SG: | purlmet |
| 3SG: | purlməʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | purlməna |
| 2PL: | purlməda |
| 3PL: | purlməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | purlmo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | purlmo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | purlməla |
| Sociative Plural: | purlməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | purlmem | purlmo-βlak | purlmo-βlakem, purlmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | purlmemən | purlmo-βlakən | purlmo-βlakemən, purlmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | purlmemlan, purlməlanem | purlmo-βlaklan | purlmo-βlakemlan, purlmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | purlmeməm | purlmo-βlakəm | purlmo-βlakeməm, purlmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | purlmemla, purlməlam | purlmo-βlakla | purlmo-βlakemla, purlmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | purlmemge | purlmo-βlakge | purlmo-βlakemge, purlmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | purlməʃtem | purlmo-βlakəʃte | purlmo-βlakəʃtem, purlmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | purlməʃkem | purlmo-βlakəʃ(ke) | purlmo-βlakəʃkem, purlmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | purlmeʃem | purlmo-βlakeʃ | purlmo-βlakeʃem, purlmem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||