Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕəzem | om put͡ɕəzo |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕəzet | ot put͡ɕəzo |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕəza | ok/ogeʃ put͡ɕəzo |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕəzena | ona/ogəna put͡ɕəzo |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕəzeda | oda/ogəda put͡ɕəzo |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕəzat | ogət put͡ɕəzo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕəzəʃəm | ʃəm put͡ɕəzo |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕəzəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ put͡ɕəzo |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕəzəʃ | əʃ put͡ɕəzo |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕəzəʃna | əʃna put͡ɕəzo |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕəzəʃda | əʃda put͡ɕəzo |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕəzəʃt | əʃt put͡ɕəzo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕəzenam | put͡ɕəzen oməl |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕəzenat | put͡ɕəzen otəl |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕəzen | put͡ɕəzen ogəl |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕəzenːa | put͡ɕəzen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕəzenda | put͡ɕəzen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕəzenət | put͡ɕəzen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕəzem əʎe | om put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕəzet əʎe | ot put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕəza əʎe | ok/ogeʃ put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕəzena əʎe | ona/ogəna put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕəzeda əʎe | oda/ogəda put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕəzat əʎe | ogət put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕəzem ulmaʃ | om put͡ɕəzo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕəzet ulmaʃ | ot put͡ɕəzo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕəza ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ put͡ɕəzo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕəzena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna put͡ɕəzo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕəzeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda put͡ɕəzo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕəzat ulmaʃ | ogət put͡ɕəzo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕəzenam əʎe | put͡ɕəzen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕəzenat əʎe | put͡ɕəzen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕəzen əʎe | put͡ɕəzen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕəzenːa əʎe | put͡ɕəzen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕəzenda əʎe | put͡ɕəzen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕəzen əʎe | put͡ɕəzen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕəzenam ulmaʃ | put͡ɕəzen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕəzenat ulmaʃ | put͡ɕəzen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕəzen ulmaʃ | put͡ɕəzen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕəzenːa ulmaʃ | put͡ɕəzen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕəzenda ulmaʃ | put͡ɕəzen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕəzen ulmaʃ | put͡ɕəzen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕəzo | it put͡ɕəzo |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕəzəʒo | ənʒe put͡ɕəzo |
| 1PL: | (put͡ɕəzena) | (ona/ogəna put͡ɕəzo) |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕəzəza | ida put͡ɕəzo |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕəzəʃt | ənəʃt put͡ɕəzo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕəzənem | ənem put͡ɕəzo |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕəzənet | ənet put͡ɕəzo |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕəzəneʒe | əneʒ put͡ɕəzo |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕəzənena | ənena put͡ɕəzo |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕəzəneda | əneda put͡ɕəzo |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕəzəneʃt | əneʃt put͡ɕəzo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕəzənem əʎe | ənem put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕəzənena əʎe | ənet put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕəzəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕəzənena əʎe | ənena put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕəzəneda əʎe | əneda put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕəzəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt put͡ɕəzo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕəzənet ulmaʃ | ənet put͡ɕəzo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕəzəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ put͡ɕəzo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕəzəneda ulmaʃ | əneda put͡ɕəzo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕəzəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt put͡ɕəzo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | put͡ɕəzaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | put͡ɕəzəman |
| Active participle: | put͡ɕəzəʃo |
| Passive participle: | put͡ɕəzəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | put͡ɕəzəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | put͡ɕəzədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | put͡ɕəzen |
| Negative gerund: | put͡ɕəzəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | put͡ɕəzəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | put͡ɕəzəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | put͡ɕəzəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | put͡ɕəzəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | put͡ɕəzədəmaʃ |
