Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑dalmem | om pə̑dalme |
| 2SG: | pə̑dalmet | ot pə̑dalme |
| 3SG: | pə̑dalma | ok/ogeš pə̑dalme |
| 1PL: | pə̑dalmena | ona/ogə̑na pə̑dalme |
| 2PL: | pə̑dalmeda | oda/ogə̑da pə̑dalme |
| 3PL: | pə̑dalmat | ogə̑t pə̑dalme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑dalmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pə̑dalme |
| 2SG: | pə̑dalmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pə̑dalme |
| 3SG: | pə̑dalmə̑š | ə̑š pə̑dalme |
| 1PL: | pə̑dalmə̑šna | ə̑šna pə̑dalme |
| 2PL: | pə̑dalmə̑šda | ə̑šda pə̑dalme |
| 3PL: | pə̑dalmə̑št | ə̑št pə̑dalme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑dalmenam | pə̑dalmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pə̑dalmenat | pə̑dalmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pə̑dalmen | pə̑dalmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pə̑dalmenna | pə̑dalmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pə̑dalmenda | pə̑dalmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pə̑dalmenə̑t | pə̑dalmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑dalmem ə̑l'e | om pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑dalmet ə̑l'e | ot pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑dalma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑dalmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑dalmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑dalmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑dalmem ulmaš | om pə̑dalme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑dalmet ulmaš | ot pə̑dalme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑dalma ulmaš | ok/ogeš pə̑dalme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑dalmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pə̑dalme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑dalmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pə̑dalme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑dalmat ulmaš | ogə̑t pə̑dalme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑dalmenam ə̑l'e | pə̑dalmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑dalmenat ə̑l'e | pə̑dalmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑dalmen ə̑l'e | pə̑dalmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑dalmenna ə̑l'e | pə̑dalmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑dalmenda ə̑l'e | pə̑dalmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑dalmen ə̑l'e | pə̑dalmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑dalmenam ulmaš | pə̑dalmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑dalmenat ulmaš | pə̑dalmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑dalmen ulmaš | pə̑dalmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑dalmenna ulmaš | pə̑dalmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑dalmenda ulmaš | pə̑dalmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑dalmen ulmaš | pə̑dalmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑dalme | it pə̑dalme |
| 3SG: | pə̑dalmə̑že | ə̑nže pə̑dalme |
| 1PL: | (pə̑dalmena) | (ona/ogə̑na pə̑dalme) |
| 2PL: | pə̑dalmə̑za | ida pə̑dalme |
| 3PL: | pə̑dalmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pə̑dalme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑dalmə̑nem | ə̑nem pə̑dalme |
| 2SG: | pə̑dalmə̑net | ə̑net pə̑dalme |
| 3SG: | pə̑dalmə̑neže | ə̑než pə̑dalme |
| 1PL: | pə̑dalmə̑nena | ə̑nena pə̑dalme |
| 2PL: | pə̑dalmə̑neda | ə̑neda pə̑dalme |
| 3PL: | pə̑dalmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pə̑dalme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑dalmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑dalmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑dalmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑dalmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑dalmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑dalmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pə̑dalme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑dalmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pə̑dalme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑dalmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pə̑dalme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pə̑dalmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pə̑dalme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑dalmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pə̑dalme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pə̑dalmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pə̑dalmə̑man |
| Active participle: | pə̑dalmə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pə̑dalmə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pə̑dalmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pə̑dalmə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pə̑dalmen |
| Negative gerund: | pə̑dalmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pə̑dalmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pə̑dalmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pə̑dalmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pə̑dalmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pə̑dalmə̑də̑maš |
