Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pəʒem | om pəʒe |
| 2SG: | pəʒet | ot pəʒe |
| 3SG: | pəʒa | ok/ogeʃ pəʒe |
| 1PL: | pəʒena | ona/ogəna pəʒe |
| 2PL: | pəʒeda | oda/ogəda pəʒe |
| 3PL: | pəʒat | ogət pəʒe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pəʒəʃəm | ʃəm pəʒe |
| 2SG: | pəʒəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pəʒe |
| 3SG: | pəʒəʃ | əʃ pəʒe |
| 1PL: | pəʒəʃna | əʃna pəʒe |
| 2PL: | pəʒəʃda | əʃda pəʒe |
| 3PL: | pəʒəʃt | əʃt pəʒe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pəʒenam | pəʒen oməl |
| 2SG: | pəʒenat | pəʒen otəl |
| 3SG: | pəʒen | pəʒen ogəl |
| 1PL: | pəʒenːa | pəʒen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pəʒenda | pəʒen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pəʒenət | pəʒen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pəʒem əʎe | om pəʒe əʎe |
| 2SG: | pəʒet əʎe | ot pəʒe əʎe |
| 3SG: | pəʒa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pəʒe əʎe |
| 1PL: | pəʒena əʎe | ona/ogəna pəʒe əʎe |
| 2PL: | pəʒeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pəʒe əʎe |
| 3PL: | pəʒat əʎe | ogət pəʒe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pəʒem ulmaʃ | om pəʒe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pəʒet ulmaʃ | ot pəʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pəʒa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pəʒe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pəʒena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pəʒe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pəʒeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pəʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pəʒat ulmaʃ | ogət pəʒe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pəʒenam əʎe | pəʒen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pəʒenat əʎe | pəʒen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pəʒen əʎe | pəʒen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pəʒenːa əʎe | pəʒen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pəʒenda əʎe | pəʒen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pəʒen əʎe | pəʒen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pəʒenam ulmaʃ | pəʒen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pəʒenat ulmaʃ | pəʒen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pəʒen ulmaʃ | pəʒen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pəʒenːa ulmaʃ | pəʒen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pəʒenda ulmaʃ | pəʒen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pəʒen ulmaʃ | pəʒen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pəʒe | it pəʒe |
| 3SG: | pəʒəʒe | ənʒe pəʒe |
| 1PL: | (pəʒena) | (ona/ogəna pəʒe) |
| 2PL: | pəʒəza | ida pəʒe |
| 3PL: | pəʒəʃt | ənəʃt pəʒe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pəʒənem | ənem pəʒe |
| 2SG: | pəʒənet | ənet pəʒe |
| 3SG: | pəʒəneʒe | əneʒ pəʒe |
| 1PL: | pəʒənena | ənena pəʒe |
| 2PL: | pəʒəneda | əneda pəʒe |
| 3PL: | pəʒəneʃt | əneʃt pəʒe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pəʒənem əʎe | ənem pəʒe əʎe |
| 2SG: | pəʒənena əʎe | ənet pəʒe əʎe |
| 3SG: | pəʒəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pəʒe əʎe |
| 1PL: | pəʒənena əʎe | ənena pəʒe əʎe |
| 2PL: | pəʒəneda əʎe | əneda pəʒe əʎe |
| 3PL: | pəʒəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pəʒe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pəʒənet ulmaʃ | ənet pəʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pəʒəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pəʒe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pəʒəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pəʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pəʒəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pəʒe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pəʒaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pəʒəman |
| Active participle: | pəʒəʃe |
| Passive participle: | pəʒəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pəʒəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pəʒədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pəʒen |
| Negative gerund: | pəʒəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pəʒəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pəʒəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pəʒəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pəʒəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pəʒədəmaʃ |
