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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pəzlan |
| Genitive: | pəzlanən |
| Dative: | pəzlanlan |
| Accusative: | pəzlanəm |
| Comparative: | pəzlanla |
| Comitative: | pəzlange |
| Inessive: | pəzlanəʃte |
| Illative: | pəzlanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pəzlaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pəzlanem |
| 2SG: | pəzlanet |
| 3SG: | pəzlanʒe |
| 1PL: | pəzlanːa |
| 2PL: | pəzlanda |
| 3PL: | pəzlanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pəzlan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pəzlan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pəzlanla |
| Sociative Plural: | pəzlanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pəzlanem | pəzlan-βlak | pəzlan-βlakem, pəzlanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pəzlanemən | pəzlan-βlakən | pəzlan-βlakemən, pəzlanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pəzlanemlan, pəzlanlanem | pəzlan-βlaklan | pəzlan-βlakemlan, pəzlanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pəzlaneməm | pəzlan-βlakəm | pəzlan-βlakeməm, pəzlanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pəzlanemla, pəzlanlam | pəzlan-βlakla | pəzlan-βlakemla, pəzlanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pəzlanemge | pəzlan-βlakge | pəzlan-βlakemge, pəzlanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pəzlanəʃtem | pəzlan-βlakəʃte | pəzlan-βlakəʃtem, pəzlanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pəzlanəʃkem | pəzlan-βlakəʃ(ke) | pəzlan-βlakəʃkem, pəzlanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pəzlaneʃem | pəzlan-βlakeʃ | pəzlan-βlakeʃem, pəzlanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||