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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pəlesos |
| Genitive: | pəlesosən |
| Dative: | pəlesoslan |
| Accusative: | pəlesosəm |
| Comparative: | pəlesosla |
| Comitative: | pəlesosge |
| Inessive: | pəlesosəʃto |
| Illative: | pəlesosəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | pəlesoseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pəlesosem |
| 2SG: | pəlesoset |
| 3SG: | pəlesosʃo |
| 1PL: | pəlesosna |
| 2PL: | pəlesosda |
| 3PL: | pəlesosəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pəlesos-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pəlesos-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pəlesosla |
| Sociative Plural: | pəlesosmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pəlesosem | pəlesos-βlak | pəlesos-βlakem, pəlesosem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pəlesosemən | pəlesos-βlakən | pəlesos-βlakemən, pəlesosem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pəlesosemlan, pəlesoslanem | pəlesos-βlaklan | pəlesos-βlakemlan, pəlesosem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pəlesoseməm | pəlesos-βlakəm | pəlesos-βlakeməm, pəlesosem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pəlesosemla, pəlesoslam | pəlesos-βlakla | pəlesos-βlakemla, pəlesosem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pəlesosemge | pəlesos-βlakge | pəlesos-βlakemge, pəlesosem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pəlesosəʃtem | pəlesos-βlakəʃte | pəlesos-βlakəʃtem, pəlesosem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pəlesosəʃkem | pəlesos-βlakəʃ(ke) | pəlesos-βlakəʃkem, pəlesosem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pəlesoseʃem | pəlesos-βlakeʃ | pəlesos-βlakeʃem, pəlesosem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||