Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ○ XXX ● XXX ○ XXX
XXX: ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:pə̑rkašə̑kamom pə̑rkašə̑k
2SG:pə̑rkašə̑katot pə̑rkašə̑k
3SG:pə̑rkašə̑kešok/ogeš pə̑rkašə̑k
1PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑naona/ogə̑na pə̑rkašə̑k
2PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑daoda/ogə̑da pə̑rkašə̑k
3PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑togə̑t pə̑rkašə̑k

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑mšə̑m pə̑rkašə̑k
2SG:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑č́šə̑č́ pə̑rkašə̑k
3SG:pə̑rkašə̑keə̑š pə̑rkašə̑k
1PL:pə̑rkašə̑knaə̑šna pə̑rkašə̑k
2PL:pə̑rkašə̑kdaə̑šda pə̑rkašə̑k
3PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑č́ə̑št pə̑rkašə̑k

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nampə̑rkašə̑kə̑n omə̑l
2SG:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑natpə̑rkašə̑kə̑n otə̑l
3SG:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑npə̑rkašə̑kə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nnapə̑rkašə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑ndapə̑rkašə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nə̑tpə̑rkašə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:pə̑rkašə̑kam ə̑l'eom pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e
2SG:pə̑rkašə̑kat ə̑l'eot pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e
3SG:pə̑rkašə̑keš ə̑l'eok/ogeš pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e
1PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e
2PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e
3PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:pə̑rkašə̑kam ulmašom pə̑rkašə̑k ulmaš
2SG:pə̑rkašə̑kat ulmašot pə̑rkašə̑k ulmaš
3SG:pə̑rkašə̑keš ulmašok/ogeš pə̑rkašə̑k ulmaš
1PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na pə̑rkašə̑k ulmaš
2PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da pə̑rkašə̑k ulmaš
3PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑t ulmašogə̑t pə̑rkašə̑k ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nam ə̑l'epə̑rkašə̑kə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nat ə̑l'epə̑rkašə̑kə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑n ə̑l'epə̑rkašə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nna ə̑l'epə̑rkašə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nda ə̑l'epə̑rkašə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nə̑t ə̑l'epə̑rkašə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nam ulmašpə̑rkašə̑kə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nat ulmašpə̑rkašə̑kə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑n ulmašpə̑rkašə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nna ulmašpə̑rkašə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nda ulmašpə̑rkašə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑nə̑t ulmašpə̑rkašə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:pə̑rkašə̑kit pə̑rkašə̑k
3SG:pə̑rkašə̑kšeə̑nže pə̑rkašə̑k
1PL:(pə̑rkašə̑kə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na pə̑rkašə̑k)
2PL:pə̑rkašə̑ksaida pə̑rkašə̑k
3PL:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑štə̑nə̑št pə̑rkašə̑k

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:pə̑rkašə̑knemə̑nem pə̑rkašə̑k
2SG:pə̑rkašə̑knetə̑net pə̑rkašə̑k
3SG:pə̑rkašə̑knežeə̑než pə̑rkašə̑k
1PL:pə̑rkašə̑knenaə̑nena pə̑rkašə̑k
2PL:pə̑rkašə̑knedaə̑neda pə̑rkašə̑k
3PL:pə̑rkašə̑kneštə̑nešt pə̑rkašə̑k

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:pə̑rkašə̑knem ə̑l'eə̑nem pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e
2SG:pə̑rkašə̑knena ə̑l'eə̑net pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e
3SG:pə̑rkašə̑kneže ə̑l'eə̑než pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e
1PL:pə̑rkašə̑knena ə̑l'eə̑nena pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e
2PL:pə̑rkašə̑kneda ə̑l'eə̑neda pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e
3PL:pə̑rkašə̑knešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt pə̑rkašə̑k ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:pə̑rkašə̑knet ulmašə̑net pə̑rkašə̑k ulmaš
3SG:pə̑rkašə̑kneže ulmašə̑než pə̑rkašə̑k ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:pə̑rkašə̑kneda ulmašə̑neda pə̑rkašə̑k ulmaš
3PL:pə̑rkašə̑knešt ulmašə̑nešt pə̑rkašə̑k ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:pə̑rkašə̑kaš
Necessitive infinitive:pə̑rkašə̑kman
Active participle:pə̑rkašə̑kše
Passive participle:pə̑rkašə̑kme
Future-necessitive participle:pə̑rkašə̑kšaš
Negative participle:pə̑rkašə̑kdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:pə̑rkašə̑kə̑n
Negative gerund:pə̑rkašə̑kde
Gerund of prior action:pə̑rkašə̑kmek(e)
Gerund of future action:pə̑rkašə̑kmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:pə̑rkašə̑kšə̑la
Nominalization:pə̑rkašə̑kmaš
Negative nominalization:pə̑rkašə̑kdə̑maš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года