Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mem | om pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 2SG: | pə̑rtkə̑met | ot pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 3SG: | pə̑rtkə̑ma | ok/ogeš pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 1PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mena | ona/ogə̑na pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 2PL: | pə̑rtkə̑meda | oda/ogə̑da pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 3PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mat | ogə̑t pə̑rtkə̑me |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 2SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 3SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑š | ə̑š pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 1PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑šna | ə̑šna pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 2PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑šda | ə̑šda pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 3PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑št | ə̑št pə̑rtkə̑me |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rtkə̑menam | pə̑rtkə̑men omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pə̑rtkə̑menat | pə̑rtkə̑men otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pə̑rtkə̑men | pə̑rtkə̑men ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pə̑rtkə̑menna | pə̑rtkə̑men onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pə̑rtkə̑menda | pə̑rtkə̑men odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pə̑rtkə̑menə̑t | pə̑rtkə̑men ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mem ə̑l'e | om pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑rtkə̑met ə̑l'e | ot pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑rtkə̑ma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑rtkə̑meda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mem ulmaš | om pə̑rtkə̑me ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑rtkə̑met ulmaš | ot pə̑rtkə̑me ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑rtkə̑ma ulmaš | ok/ogeš pə̑rtkə̑me ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pə̑rtkə̑me ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑rtkə̑meda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pə̑rtkə̑me ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mat ulmaš | ogə̑t pə̑rtkə̑me ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rtkə̑menam ə̑l'e | pə̑rtkə̑men omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑rtkə̑menat ə̑l'e | pə̑rtkə̑men otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑rtkə̑men ə̑l'e | pə̑rtkə̑men ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑rtkə̑menna ə̑l'e | pə̑rtkə̑men onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑rtkə̑menda ə̑l'e | pə̑rtkə̑men odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑rtkə̑men ə̑l'e | pə̑rtkə̑men ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rtkə̑menam ulmaš | pə̑rtkə̑men omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑rtkə̑menat ulmaš | pə̑rtkə̑men otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑rtkə̑men ulmaš | pə̑rtkə̑men ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑rtkə̑menna ulmaš | pə̑rtkə̑men onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑rtkə̑menda ulmaš | pə̑rtkə̑men odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑rtkə̑men ulmaš | pə̑rtkə̑men ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑rtkə̑me | it pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 3SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑že | ə̑nže pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 1PL: | (pə̑rtkə̑mena) | (ona/ogə̑na pə̑rtkə̑me) |
| 2PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑za | ida pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 3PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pə̑rtkə̑me |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑nem | ə̑nem pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 2SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑net | ə̑net pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 3SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑neže | ə̑než pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 1PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑nena | ə̑nena pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 2PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑neda | ə̑neda pə̑rtkə̑me |
| 3PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pə̑rtkə̑me |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pə̑rtkə̑me ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pə̑rtkə̑me ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pə̑rtkə̑me ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pə̑rtkə̑me ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pə̑rtkə̑me ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pə̑rtkə̑maš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑man |
| Active participle: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pə̑rtkə̑men |
| Negative gerund: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pə̑rtkə̑mə̑də̑maš |
