Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́akanam | om pə̑rč́akan |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́akanat | ot pə̑rč́akan |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́akaneš | ok/ogeš pə̑rč́akan |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pə̑rč́akan |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pə̑rč́akan |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑t | ogə̑t pə̑rč́akan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́akańə̑m | šə̑m pə̑rč́akan |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́akańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pə̑rč́akan |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́akańe | ə̑š pə̑rč́akan |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́akanna | ə̑šna pə̑rč́akan |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́akanda | ə̑šda pə̑rč́akan |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́akańə̑č́ | ə̑št pə̑rč́akan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nam | pə̑rč́akanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nat | pə̑rč́akanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́akanə̑n | pə̑rč́akanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nna | pə̑rč́akanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nda | pə̑rč́akanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nə̑t | pə̑rč́akanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́akanam ə̑l'e | om pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́akanat ə̑l'e | ot pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́akaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́akanam ulmaš | om pə̑rč́akan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́akanat ulmaš | ot pə̑rč́akan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́akaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pə̑rč́akan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pə̑rč́akan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pə̑rč́akan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pə̑rč́akan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nam ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́akanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nat ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́akanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́akanə̑n ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́akanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nna ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́akanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nda ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́akanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́akanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nam ulmaš | pə̑rč́akanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nat ulmaš | pə̑rč́akanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́akanə̑n ulmaš | pə̑rč́akanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nna ulmaš | pə̑rč́akanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nda ulmaš | pə̑rč́akanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pə̑rč́akanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́akan | it pə̑rč́akan |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́akanže | ə̑nže pə̑rč́akan |
| 1PL: | (pə̑rč́akanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pə̑rč́akan) |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́akanza | ida pə̑rč́akan |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́akanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pə̑rč́akan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́akannem | ə̑nem pə̑rč́akan |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́akannet | ə̑net pə̑rč́akan |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́akanneže | ə̑než pə̑rč́akan |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́akannena | ə̑nena pə̑rč́akan |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́akanneda | ə̑neda pə̑rč́akan |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́akannešt | ə̑nešt pə̑rč́akan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́akannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́akannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́akanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́akannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́akanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́akannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pə̑rč́akan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́akannet ulmaš | ə̑net pə̑rč́akan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́akanneže ulmaš | ə̑než pə̑rč́akan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́akanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pə̑rč́akan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́akannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pə̑rč́akan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pə̑rč́akanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pə̑rč́akanman |
| Active participle: | pə̑rč́akanše |
| Passive participle: | pə̑rč́akanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pə̑rč́akanšaš |
| Negative participle: | pə̑rč́akandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pə̑rč́akanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pə̑rč́akande |
| Gerund of prior action: | pə̑rč́akanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pə̑rč́akanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pə̑rč́akanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pə̑rč́akanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pə̑rč́akandə̑maš |
