Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ṕatiminutkem | om ṕatiminutko |
| 2SG: | ṕatiminutket | ot ṕatiminutko |
| 3SG: | ṕatiminutka | ok/ogeš ṕatiminutko |
| 1PL: | ṕatiminutkena | ona/ogə̑na ṕatiminutko |
| 2PL: | ṕatiminutkeda | oda/ogə̑da ṕatiminutko |
| 3PL: | ṕatiminutkat | ogə̑t ṕatiminutko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ṕatiminutko |
| 2SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ṕatiminutko |
| 3SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑š | ə̑š ṕatiminutko |
| 1PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑šna | ə̑šna ṕatiminutko |
| 2PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑šda | ə̑šda ṕatiminutko |
| 3PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑št | ə̑št ṕatiminutko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ṕatiminutkenam | ṕatiminutken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ṕatiminutkenat | ṕatiminutken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ṕatiminutken | ṕatiminutken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ṕatiminutkenna | ṕatiminutken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ṕatiminutkenda | ṕatiminutken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ṕatiminutkenə̑t | ṕatiminutken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ṕatiminutkem ə̑l'e | om ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ṕatiminutket ə̑l'e | ot ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ṕatiminutka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ṕatiminutkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ṕatiminutkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ṕatiminutkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ṕatiminutkem ulmaš | om ṕatiminutko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ṕatiminutket ulmaš | ot ṕatiminutko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ṕatiminutka ulmaš | ok/ogeš ṕatiminutko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ṕatiminutkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ṕatiminutko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ṕatiminutkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ṕatiminutko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ṕatiminutkat ulmaš | ogə̑t ṕatiminutko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ṕatiminutkenam ə̑l'e | ṕatiminutken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ṕatiminutkenat ə̑l'e | ṕatiminutken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ṕatiminutken ə̑l'e | ṕatiminutken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ṕatiminutkenna ə̑l'e | ṕatiminutken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ṕatiminutkenda ə̑l'e | ṕatiminutken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ṕatiminutken ə̑l'e | ṕatiminutken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ṕatiminutkenam ulmaš | ṕatiminutken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ṕatiminutkenat ulmaš | ṕatiminutken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ṕatiminutken ulmaš | ṕatiminutken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ṕatiminutkenna ulmaš | ṕatiminutken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ṕatiminutkenda ulmaš | ṕatiminutken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ṕatiminutken ulmaš | ṕatiminutken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ṕatiminutko | it ṕatiminutko |
| 3SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑žo | ə̑nže ṕatiminutko |
| 1PL: | (ṕatiminutkena) | (ona/ogə̑na ṕatiminutko) |
| 2PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑za | ida ṕatiminutko |
| 3PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ṕatiminutko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑nem | ə̑nem ṕatiminutko |
| 2SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑net | ə̑net ṕatiminutko |
| 3SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑neže | ə̑než ṕatiminutko |
| 1PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑nena | ə̑nena ṕatiminutko |
| 2PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑neda | ə̑neda ṕatiminutko |
| 3PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ṕatiminutko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ṕatiminutko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ṕatiminutko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ṕatiminutkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ṕatiminutko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ṕatiminutko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ṕatiminutkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ṕatiminutko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ṕatiminutkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ṕatiminutkə̑man |
| Active participle: | ṕatiminutkə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | ṕatiminutkə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ṕatiminutkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ṕatiminutkə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ṕatiminutken |
| Negative gerund: | ṕatiminutkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ṕatiminutkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ṕatiminutkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ṕatiminutkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ṕatiminutkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ṕatiminutkə̑də̑maš |
