Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörgam | om pörga |
| 2SG: | pörgat | ot pörga |
| 3SG: | pörgaš | ok/ogeš pörga |
| 1PL: | pörgaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pörga |
| 2PL: | pörgaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pörga |
| 3PL: | pörgaə̑t | ogə̑t pörga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörgaə̑m | šə̑m pörga |
| 2SG: | pörgaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pörga |
| 3SG: | pörgaje | ə̑š pörga |
| 1PL: | pörgana | ə̑šna pörga |
| 2PL: | pörgada | ə̑šda pörga |
| 3PL: | pörgaə̑č́ | ə̑št pörga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörgaə̑nam | pörgaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pörgaə̑nat | pörgaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pörgaə̑n | pörgaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pörgaə̑nna | pörgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pörgaə̑nda | pörgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pörgaə̑nə̑t | pörgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörgam ə̑l'e | om pörga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pörgat ə̑l'e | ot pörga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pörgaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pörga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pörgaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pörga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pörgaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pörga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pörgaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pörga ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörgam ulmaš | om pörga ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pörgat ulmaš | ot pörga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pörgaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pörga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pörgaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pörga ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pörgaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pörga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pörgaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pörga ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörgaə̑nam ə̑l'e | pörgaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pörgaə̑nat ə̑l'e | pörgaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pörgaə̑n ə̑l'e | pörgaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pörgaə̑nna ə̑l'e | pörgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pörgaə̑nda ə̑l'e | pörgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pörgaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pörgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörgaə̑nam ulmaš | pörgaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pörgaə̑nat ulmaš | pörgaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pörgaə̑n ulmaš | pörgaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pörgaə̑nna ulmaš | pörgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pörgaə̑nda ulmaš | pörgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pörgaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pörgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pörga | it pörga |
| 3SG: | pörgaže | ə̑nže pörga |
| 1PL: | (pörgaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pörga) |
| 2PL: | pörgaza | ida pörga |
| 3PL: | pörgašt | ə̑nə̑št pörga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörganem | ə̑nem pörga |
| 2SG: | pörganet | ə̑net pörga |
| 3SG: | pörganeže | ə̑než pörga |
| 1PL: | pörganena | ə̑nena pörga |
| 2PL: | pörganeda | ə̑neda pörga |
| 3PL: | pörganešt | ə̑nešt pörga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörganem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pörga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pörganena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pörga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pörganeže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pörga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pörganena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pörga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pörganeda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pörga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pörganešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pörga ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pörganet ulmaš | ə̑net pörga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pörganeže ulmaš | ə̑než pörga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pörganeda ulmaš | ə̑neda pörga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pörganešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pörga ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pörgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pörgaman |
| Active participle: | pörgaše |
| Passive participle: | pörgame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pörgašaš |
| Negative participle: | pörgadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pörgaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pörgade |
| Gerund of prior action: | pörgamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pörgameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pörgašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pörgamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pörgadə̑maš |
