Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörjeŋam | om pörjeŋ |
| 2SG: | pörjeŋat | ot pörjeŋ |
| 3SG: | pörjeŋeš | ok/ogeš pörjeŋ |
| 1PL: | pörjeŋə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pörjeŋ |
| 2PL: | pörjeŋə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pörjeŋ |
| 3PL: | pörjeŋə̑t | ogə̑t pörjeŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörjeŋə̑m | šə̑m pörjeŋ |
| 2SG: | pörjeŋə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pörjeŋ |
| 3SG: | pörjeŋe | ə̑š pörjeŋ |
| 1PL: | pörjeŋna | ə̑šna pörjeŋ |
| 2PL: | pörjeŋda | ə̑šda pörjeŋ |
| 3PL: | pörjeŋə̑č́ | ə̑št pörjeŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörjeŋə̑nam | pörjeŋə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pörjeŋə̑nat | pörjeŋə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pörjeŋə̑n | pörjeŋə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pörjeŋə̑nna | pörjeŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pörjeŋə̑nda | pörjeŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pörjeŋə̑nə̑t | pörjeŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörjeŋam ə̑l'e | om pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pörjeŋat ə̑l'e | ot pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pörjeŋeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pörjeŋə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pörjeŋə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pörjeŋə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörjeŋam ulmaš | om pörjeŋ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pörjeŋat ulmaš | ot pörjeŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pörjeŋeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pörjeŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pörjeŋə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pörjeŋ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pörjeŋə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pörjeŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pörjeŋə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pörjeŋ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörjeŋə̑nam ə̑l'e | pörjeŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pörjeŋə̑nat ə̑l'e | pörjeŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pörjeŋə̑n ə̑l'e | pörjeŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pörjeŋə̑nna ə̑l'e | pörjeŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pörjeŋə̑nda ə̑l'e | pörjeŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pörjeŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pörjeŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörjeŋə̑nam ulmaš | pörjeŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pörjeŋə̑nat ulmaš | pörjeŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pörjeŋə̑n ulmaš | pörjeŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pörjeŋə̑nna ulmaš | pörjeŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pörjeŋə̑nda ulmaš | pörjeŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pörjeŋə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pörjeŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pörjeŋ | it pörjeŋ |
| 3SG: | pörjeŋže | ə̑nže pörjeŋ |
| 1PL: | (pörjeŋə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pörjeŋ) |
| 2PL: | pörjeŋza | ida pörjeŋ |
| 3PL: | pörjeŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pörjeŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörjeŋnem | ə̑nem pörjeŋ |
| 2SG: | pörjeŋnet | ə̑net pörjeŋ |
| 3SG: | pörjeŋneže | ə̑než pörjeŋ |
| 1PL: | pörjeŋnena | ə̑nena pörjeŋ |
| 2PL: | pörjeŋneda | ə̑neda pörjeŋ |
| 3PL: | pörjeŋnešt | ə̑nešt pörjeŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pörjeŋnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pörjeŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pörjeŋneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pörjeŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pörjeŋneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pörjeŋnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pörjeŋ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pörjeŋnet ulmaš | ə̑net pörjeŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pörjeŋneže ulmaš | ə̑než pörjeŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pörjeŋneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pörjeŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pörjeŋnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pörjeŋ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pörjeŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pörjeŋman |
| Active participle: | pörjeŋše |
| Passive participle: | pörjeŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pörjeŋšaš |
| Negative participle: | pörjeŋdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pörjeŋə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pörjeŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pörjeŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pörjeŋmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pörjeŋšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pörjeŋmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pörjeŋdə̑maš |
