Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃem | om pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃet | ot pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃa | ok/ogeʃ pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃena | ona/ogəna pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃeda | oda/ogəda pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃat | ogət pyʒβydaŋʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃəʃəm | ʃəm pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃəʃ | əʃ pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃəʃna | əʃna pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃəʃda | əʃda pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃəʃt | əʃt pyʒβydaŋʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃenam | pyʒβydaŋʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃenat | pyʒβydaŋʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃen | pyʒβydaŋʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃenːa | pyʒβydaŋʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃenda | pyʒβydaŋʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃenət | pyʒβydaŋʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃem əʎe | om pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃet əʎe | ot pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃat əʎe | ogət pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃem ulmaʃ | om pyʒβydaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃet ulmaʃ | ot pyʒβydaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pyʒβydaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pyʒβydaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pyʒβydaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃat ulmaʃ | ogət pyʒβydaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃenam əʎe | pyʒβydaŋʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃenat əʎe | pyʒβydaŋʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃen əʎe | pyʒβydaŋʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃenːa əʎe | pyʒβydaŋʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃenda əʎe | pyʒβydaŋʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃen əʎe | pyʒβydaŋʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃenam ulmaʃ | pyʒβydaŋʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃenat ulmaʃ | pyʒβydaŋʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃen ulmaʃ | pyʒβydaŋʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃenːa ulmaʃ | pyʒβydaŋʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃenda ulmaʃ | pyʒβydaŋʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃen ulmaʃ | pyʒβydaŋʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃe | it pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃəʒe | ənʒe pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | (pyʒβydaŋʃena) | (ona/ogəna pyʒβydaŋʃe) |
| 2PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃəza | ida pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃəʃt | ənəʃt pyʒβydaŋʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃənem | ənem pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃənet | ənet pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃəneʒe | əneʒ pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃənena | ənena pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃəneda | əneda pyʒβydaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃəneʃt | əneʃt pyʒβydaŋʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃənem əʎe | ənem pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃənena əʎe | ənet pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃənena əʎe | ənena pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃəneda əʎe | əneda pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pyʒβydaŋʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet pyʒβydaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pyʒβydaŋʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pyʒβydaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pyʒβydaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pyʒβydaŋʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pyʒβydaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pyʒβydaŋʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pyʒβydaŋʃəman |
| Active participle: | pyʒβydaŋʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | pyʒβydaŋʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pyʒβydaŋʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pyʒβydaŋʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pyʒβydaŋʃen |
| Negative gerund: | pyʒβydaŋʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pyʒβydaŋʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pyʒβydaŋʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pyʒβydaŋʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pyʒβydaŋʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pyʒβydaŋʃədəmaʃ |
