Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | püjluam | om püjlu |
| 2SG: | püjluat | ot püjlu |
| 3SG: | püjlueš | ok/ogeš püjlu |
| 1PL: | püjluə̑na | ona/ogə̑na püjlu |
| 2PL: | püjluə̑da | oda/ogə̑da püjlu |
| 3PL: | püjluə̑t | ogə̑t püjlu |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | püjluə̑m | šə̑m püjlu |
| 2SG: | püjluə̑č́ | šə̑č́ püjlu |
| 3SG: | püjluo | ə̑š püjlu |
| 1PL: | püjluna | ə̑šna püjlu |
| 2PL: | püjluda | ə̑šda püjlu |
| 3PL: | püjluə̑č́ | ə̑št püjlu |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | püjluə̑nam | püjluə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | püjluə̑nat | püjluə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | püjluə̑n | püjluə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | püjluə̑nna | püjluə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | püjluə̑nda | püjluə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | püjluə̑nə̑t | püjluə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | püjluam ə̑l'e | om püjlu ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | püjluat ə̑l'e | ot püjlu ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | püjlueš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš püjlu ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | püjluə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na püjlu ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | püjluə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da püjlu ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | püjluə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t püjlu ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | püjluam ulmaš | om püjlu ulmaš |
| 2SG: | püjluat ulmaš | ot püjlu ulmaš |
| 3SG: | püjlueš ulmaš | ok/ogeš püjlu ulmaš |
| 1PL: | püjluə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na püjlu ulmaš |
| 2PL: | püjluə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da püjlu ulmaš |
| 3PL: | püjluə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t püjlu ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | püjluə̑nam ə̑l'e | püjluə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | püjluə̑nat ə̑l'e | püjluə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | püjluə̑n ə̑l'e | püjluə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | püjluə̑nna ə̑l'e | püjluə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | püjluə̑nda ə̑l'e | püjluə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | püjluə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | püjluə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | püjluə̑nam ulmaš | püjluə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | püjluə̑nat ulmaš | püjluə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | püjluə̑n ulmaš | püjluə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | püjluə̑nna ulmaš | püjluə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | püjluə̑nda ulmaš | püjluə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | püjluə̑nə̑t ulmaš | püjluə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | püjlu | it püjlu |
| 3SG: | püjlužo | ə̑nže püjlu |
| 1PL: | (püjluə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na püjlu) |
| 2PL: | püjluza | ida püjlu |
| 3PL: | püjlušt | ə̑nə̑št püjlu |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | püjlunem | ə̑nem püjlu |
| 2SG: | püjlunet | ə̑net püjlu |
| 3SG: | püjluneže | ə̑než püjlu |
| 1PL: | püjlunena | ə̑nena püjlu |
| 2PL: | püjluneda | ə̑neda püjlu |
| 3PL: | püjlunešt | ə̑nešt püjlu |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | püjlunem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem püjlu ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | püjlunena ə̑l'e | ə̑net püjlu ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | püjluneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než püjlu ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | püjlunena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena püjlu ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | püjluneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda püjlu ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | püjlunešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt püjlu ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | püjlunet ulmaš | ə̑net püjlu ulmaš |
| 3SG: | püjluneže ulmaš | ə̑než püjlu ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | püjluneda ulmaš | ə̑neda püjlu ulmaš |
| 3PL: | püjlunešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt püjlu ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | püjluaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | püjluman |
| Active participle: | püjlušo |
| Passive participle: | püjlumo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | püjlušaš |
| Negative participle: | püjludə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | püjluə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | püjlude |
| Gerund of prior action: | püjlumek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | püjlumeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | püjlušə̑la |
| Nominalization: | püjlumaš |
| Negative nominalization: | püjludə̑maš |
