Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕimem | om pynt͡ɕime |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕimet | ot pynt͡ɕime |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕima | ok/ogeʃ pynt͡ɕime |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕimena | ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕime |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕimeda | oda/ogəda pynt͡ɕime |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕimat | ogət pynt͡ɕime |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕiməʃəm | ʃəm pynt͡ɕime |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕiməʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pynt͡ɕime |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕiməʃ | əʃ pynt͡ɕime |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕiməʃna | əʃna pynt͡ɕime |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕiməʃda | əʃda pynt͡ɕime |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕiməʃt | əʃt pynt͡ɕime |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕimenam | pynt͡ɕimen oməl |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕimenat | pynt͡ɕimen otəl |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕimen | pynt͡ɕimen ogəl |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕimenːa | pynt͡ɕimen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕimenda | pynt͡ɕimen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕimenət | pynt͡ɕimen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕimem əʎe | om pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕimet əʎe | ot pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕima əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕimena əʎe | ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕimeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕimat əʎe | ogət pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕimem ulmaʃ | om pynt͡ɕime ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕimet ulmaʃ | ot pynt͡ɕime ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕima ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pynt͡ɕime ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕimena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕime ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕimeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pynt͡ɕime ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕimat ulmaʃ | ogət pynt͡ɕime ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕimenam əʎe | pynt͡ɕimen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕimenat əʎe | pynt͡ɕimen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕimen əʎe | pynt͡ɕimen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕimenːa əʎe | pynt͡ɕimen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕimenda əʎe | pynt͡ɕimen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕimen əʎe | pynt͡ɕimen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕimenam ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕimen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕimenat ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕimen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕimen ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕimen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕimenːa ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕimen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕimenda ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕimen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕimen ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕimen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕime | it pynt͡ɕime |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕiməʒe | ənʒe pynt͡ɕime |
| 1PL: | (pynt͡ɕimena) | (ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕime) |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕiməza | ida pynt͡ɕime |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕiməʃt | ənəʃt pynt͡ɕime |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕimənem | ənem pynt͡ɕime |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕimənet | ənet pynt͡ɕime |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕiməneʒe | əneʒ pynt͡ɕime |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕimənena | ənena pynt͡ɕime |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕiməneda | əneda pynt͡ɕime |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕiməneʃt | əneʃt pynt͡ɕime |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕimənem əʎe | ənem pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕimənena əʎe | ənet pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕiməneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕimənena əʎe | ənena pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕiməneda əʎe | əneda pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕiməneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pynt͡ɕime əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕimənet ulmaʃ | ənet pynt͡ɕime ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕiməneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pynt͡ɕime ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕiməneda ulmaʃ | əneda pynt͡ɕime ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕiməneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pynt͡ɕime ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pynt͡ɕimaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pynt͡ɕiməman |
| Active participle: | pynt͡ɕiməʃe |
| Passive participle: | pynt͡ɕiməme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pynt͡ɕiməʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pynt͡ɕimədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pynt͡ɕimen |
| Negative gerund: | pynt͡ɕiməde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pynt͡ɕiməmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pynt͡ɕiməmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pynt͡ɕiməʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pynt͡ɕiməmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pynt͡ɕimədəmaʃ |
