Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:raβelinamom raβelin
2SG:raβelinatot raβelin
3SG:raβelinešok/ogeš raβelin
1PL:raβelinə̑naona/ogə̑na raβelin
2PL:raβelinə̑daoda/ogə̑da raβelin
3PL:raβelinə̑togə̑t raβelin

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:raβelińə̑mšə̑m raβelin
2SG:raβelińə̑č́šə̑č́ raβelin
3SG:raβelińeə̑š raβelin
1PL:raβelinnaə̑šna raβelin
2PL:raβelindaə̑šda raβelin
3PL:raβelińə̑č́ə̑št raβelin

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:raβelinə̑namraβelinə̑n omə̑l
2SG:raβelinə̑natraβelinə̑n otə̑l
3SG:raβelinə̑nraβelinə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:raβelinə̑nnaraβelinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:raβelinə̑ndaraβelinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:raβelinə̑nə̑traβelinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:raβelinam ə̑l'eom raβelin ə̑l'e
2SG:raβelinat ə̑l'eot raβelin ə̑l'e
3SG:raβelineš ə̑l'eok/ogeš raβelin ə̑l'e
1PL:raβelinə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na raβelin ə̑l'e
2PL:raβelinə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da raβelin ə̑l'e
3PL:raβelinə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t raβelin ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:raβelinam ulmašom raβelin ulmaš
2SG:raβelinat ulmašot raβelin ulmaš
3SG:raβelineš ulmašok/ogeš raβelin ulmaš
1PL:raβelinə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na raβelin ulmaš
2PL:raβelinə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da raβelin ulmaš
3PL:raβelinə̑t ulmašogə̑t raβelin ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:raβelinə̑nam ə̑l'eraβelinə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:raβelinə̑nat ə̑l'eraβelinə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:raβelinə̑n ə̑l'eraβelinə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:raβelinə̑nna ə̑l'eraβelinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:raβelinə̑nda ə̑l'eraβelinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:raβelinə̑nə̑t ə̑l'eraβelinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:raβelinə̑nam ulmašraβelinə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:raβelinə̑nat ulmašraβelinə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:raβelinə̑n ulmašraβelinə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:raβelinə̑nna ulmašraβelinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:raβelinə̑nda ulmašraβelinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:raβelinə̑nə̑t ulmašraβelinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:raβelinit raβelin
3SG:raβelinžeə̑nže raβelin
1PL:(raβelinə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na raβelin)
2PL:raβelinzaida raβelin
3PL:raβelinə̑štə̑nə̑št raβelin

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:raβelinnemə̑nem raβelin
2SG:raβelinnetə̑net raβelin
3SG:raβelinnežeə̑než raβelin
1PL:raβelinnenaə̑nena raβelin
2PL:raβelinnedaə̑neda raβelin
3PL:raβelinneštə̑nešt raβelin

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:raβelinnem ə̑l'eə̑nem raβelin ə̑l'e
2SG:raβelinnena ə̑l'eə̑net raβelin ə̑l'e
3SG:raβelinneže ə̑l'eə̑než raβelin ə̑l'e
1PL:raβelinnena ə̑l'eə̑nena raβelin ə̑l'e
2PL:raβelinneda ə̑l'eə̑neda raβelin ə̑l'e
3PL:raβelinnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt raβelin ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:raβelinnet ulmašə̑net raβelin ulmaš
3SG:raβelinneže ulmašə̑než raβelin ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:raβelinneda ulmašə̑neda raβelin ulmaš
3PL:raβelinnešt ulmašə̑nešt raβelin ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:raβelinaš
Necessitive infinitive:raβelinman
Active participle:raβelinše
Passive participle:raβelinme
Future-necessitive participle:raβelinšaš
Negative participle:raβelində̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:raβelinə̑n
Negative gerund:raβelinde
Gerund of prior action:raβelinmek(e)
Gerund of future action:raβelinmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:raβelinšə̑la
Nominalization:raβelinmaš
Negative nominalization:raβelində̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023