Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rajkomam | om rajkom |
| 2SG: | rajkomat | ot rajkom |
| 3SG: | rajkomeš | ok/ogeš rajkom |
| 1PL: | rajkomə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rajkom |
| 2PL: | rajkomə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rajkom |
| 3PL: | rajkomə̑t | ogə̑t rajkom |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rajkomə̑m | šə̑m rajkom |
| 2SG: | rajkomə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rajkom |
| 3SG: | rajkomo | ə̑š rajkom |
| 1PL: | rajkomna | ə̑šna rajkom |
| 2PL: | rajkomda | ə̑šda rajkom |
| 3PL: | rajkomə̑č́ | ə̑št rajkom |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rajkomə̑nam | rajkomə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rajkomə̑nat | rajkomə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rajkomə̑n | rajkomə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rajkomə̑nna | rajkomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rajkomə̑nda | rajkomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rajkomə̑nə̑t | rajkomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rajkomam ə̑l'e | om rajkom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rajkomat ə̑l'e | ot rajkom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rajkomeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rajkom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rajkomə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rajkom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rajkomə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rajkom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rajkomə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rajkom ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rajkomam ulmaš | om rajkom ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rajkomat ulmaš | ot rajkom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rajkomeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš rajkom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rajkomə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rajkom ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rajkomə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rajkom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rajkomə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rajkom ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rajkomə̑nam ə̑l'e | rajkomə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rajkomə̑nat ə̑l'e | rajkomə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rajkomə̑n ə̑l'e | rajkomə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rajkomə̑nna ə̑l'e | rajkomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rajkomə̑nda ə̑l'e | rajkomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rajkomə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rajkomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rajkomə̑nam ulmaš | rajkomə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rajkomə̑nat ulmaš | rajkomə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rajkomə̑n ulmaš | rajkomə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rajkomə̑nna ulmaš | rajkomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rajkomə̑nda ulmaš | rajkomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rajkomə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rajkomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rajkom | it rajkom |
| 3SG: | rajkomžo | ə̑nže rajkom |
| 1PL: | (rajkomə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rajkom) |
| 2PL: | rajkomza | ida rajkom |
| 3PL: | rajkomə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rajkom |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rajkomnem | ə̑nem rajkom |
| 2SG: | rajkomnet | ə̑net rajkom |
| 3SG: | rajkomneže | ə̑než rajkom |
| 1PL: | rajkomnena | ə̑nena rajkom |
| 2PL: | rajkomneda | ə̑neda rajkom |
| 3PL: | rajkomnešt | ə̑nešt rajkom |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rajkomnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rajkom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rajkomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rajkom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rajkomneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rajkom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rajkomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rajkom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rajkomneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rajkom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rajkomnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rajkom ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rajkomnet ulmaš | ə̑net rajkom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rajkomneže ulmaš | ə̑než rajkom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rajkomneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rajkom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rajkomnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rajkom ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rajkomaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rajkomman |
| Active participle: | rajkomšo |
| Passive participle: | rajkommo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rajkomšaš |
| Negative participle: | rajkomdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rajkomə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rajkomde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rajkommek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rajkommeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rajkomšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rajkommaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rajkomdə̑maš |
