Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlaltmem | om ranitlaltme |
| 2SG: | ranitlaltmet | ot ranitlaltme |
| 3SG: | ranitlaltma | ok/ogeš ranitlaltme |
| 1PL: | ranitlaltmena | ona/ogə̑na ranitlaltme |
| 2PL: | ranitlaltmeda | oda/ogə̑da ranitlaltme |
| 3PL: | ranitlaltmat | ogə̑t ranitlaltme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlaltmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ranitlaltme |
| 2SG: | ranitlaltmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ranitlaltme |
| 3SG: | ranitlaltmə̑š | ə̑š ranitlaltme |
| 1PL: | ranitlaltmə̑šna | ə̑šna ranitlaltme |
| 2PL: | ranitlaltmə̑šda | ə̑šda ranitlaltme |
| 3PL: | ranitlaltmə̑št | ə̑št ranitlaltme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlaltmenam | ranitlaltmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ranitlaltmenat | ranitlaltmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ranitlaltmen | ranitlaltmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ranitlaltmenna | ranitlaltmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ranitlaltmenda | ranitlaltmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ranitlaltmenə̑t | ranitlaltmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlaltmem ə̑l'e | om ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ranitlaltmet ə̑l'e | ot ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ranitlaltma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ranitlaltmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ranitlaltmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ranitlaltmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlaltmem ulmaš | om ranitlaltme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ranitlaltmet ulmaš | ot ranitlaltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ranitlaltma ulmaš | ok/ogeš ranitlaltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ranitlaltmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ranitlaltme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ranitlaltmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ranitlaltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ranitlaltmat ulmaš | ogə̑t ranitlaltme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlaltmenam ə̑l'e | ranitlaltmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ranitlaltmenat ə̑l'e | ranitlaltmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ranitlaltmen ə̑l'e | ranitlaltmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ranitlaltmenna ə̑l'e | ranitlaltmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ranitlaltmenda ə̑l'e | ranitlaltmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ranitlaltmen ə̑l'e | ranitlaltmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlaltmenam ulmaš | ranitlaltmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ranitlaltmenat ulmaš | ranitlaltmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ranitlaltmen ulmaš | ranitlaltmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ranitlaltmenna ulmaš | ranitlaltmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ranitlaltmenda ulmaš | ranitlaltmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ranitlaltmen ulmaš | ranitlaltmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ranitlaltme | it ranitlaltme |
| 3SG: | ranitlaltmə̑že | ə̑nže ranitlaltme |
| 1PL: | (ranitlaltmena) | (ona/ogə̑na ranitlaltme) |
| 2PL: | ranitlaltmə̑za | ida ranitlaltme |
| 3PL: | ranitlaltmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ranitlaltme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlaltmə̑nem | ə̑nem ranitlaltme |
| 2SG: | ranitlaltmə̑net | ə̑net ranitlaltme |
| 3SG: | ranitlaltmə̑neže | ə̑než ranitlaltme |
| 1PL: | ranitlaltmə̑nena | ə̑nena ranitlaltme |
| 2PL: | ranitlaltmə̑neda | ə̑neda ranitlaltme |
| 3PL: | ranitlaltmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ranitlaltme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlaltmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ranitlaltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ranitlaltmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ranitlaltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ranitlaltmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ranitlaltmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ranitlaltme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ranitlaltmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ranitlaltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ranitlaltmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ranitlaltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ranitlaltmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ranitlaltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ranitlaltmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ranitlaltme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ranitlaltmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ranitlaltmə̑man |
| Active participle: | ranitlaltmə̑še |
| Passive participle: | ranitlaltmə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ranitlaltmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ranitlaltmə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ranitlaltmen |
| Negative gerund: | ranitlaltmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ranitlaltmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ranitlaltmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ranitlaltmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ranitlaltmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ranitlaltmə̑də̑maš |
