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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rasːoʎnik |
| Genitive: | rasːoʎnikən |
| Dative: | rasːoʎniklan |
| Accusative: | rasːoʎnikəm |
| Comparative: | rasːoʎnikla |
| Comitative: | rasːoʎnikge |
| Inessive: | rasːoʎnikəʃte |
| Illative: | rasːoʎnikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rasːoʎnikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rasːoʎnikem |
| 2SG: | rasːoʎniket |
| 3SG: | rasːoʎnikʃe |
| 1PL: | rasːoʎnikna |
| 2PL: | rasːoʎnikda |
| 3PL: | rasːoʎnikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rasːoʎnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rasːoʎnik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rasːoʎnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | rasːoʎnikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rasːoʎnikem | rasːoʎnik-βlak | rasːoʎnik-βlakem, rasːoʎnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rasːoʎnikemən | rasːoʎnik-βlakən | rasːoʎnik-βlakemən, rasːoʎnikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rasːoʎnikemlan, rasːoʎniklanem | rasːoʎnik-βlaklan | rasːoʎnik-βlakemlan, rasːoʎnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rasːoʎnikeməm | rasːoʎnik-βlakəm | rasːoʎnik-βlakeməm, rasːoʎnikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rasːoʎnikemla, rasːoʎniklam | rasːoʎnik-βlakla | rasːoʎnik-βlakemla, rasːoʎnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rasːoʎnikemge | rasːoʎnik-βlakge | rasːoʎnik-βlakemge, rasːoʎnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rasːoʎnikəʃtem | rasːoʎnik-βlakəʃte | rasːoʎnik-βlakəʃtem, rasːoʎnikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rasːoʎnikəʃkem | rasːoʎnik-βlakəʃ(ke) | rasːoʎnik-βlakəʃkem, rasːoʎnikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rasːoʎnikeʃem | rasːoʎnik-βlakeʃ | rasːoʎnik-βlakeʃem, rasːoʎnikem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||