Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rastratem | om rastrate |
| 2SG: | rastratet | ot rastrate |
| 3SG: | rastrata | ok/ogeš rastrate |
| 1PL: | rastratena | ona/ogə̑na rastrate |
| 2PL: | rastrateda | oda/ogə̑da rastrate |
| 3PL: | rastratat | ogə̑t rastrate |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rastratə̑šə̑m | šə̑m rastrate |
| 2SG: | rastratə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rastrate |
| 3SG: | rastratə̑š | ə̑š rastrate |
| 1PL: | rastratə̑šna | ə̑šna rastrate |
| 2PL: | rastratə̑šda | ə̑šda rastrate |
| 3PL: | rastratə̑št | ə̑št rastrate |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rastratenam | rastraten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rastratenat | rastraten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rastraten | rastraten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rastratenna | rastraten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rastratenda | rastraten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rastratenə̑t | rastraten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rastratem ə̑l'e | om rastrate ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rastratet ə̑l'e | ot rastrate ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rastrata ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rastrate ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rastratena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rastrate ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rastrateda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rastrate ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rastratat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rastrate ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rastratem ulmaš | om rastrate ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rastratet ulmaš | ot rastrate ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rastrata ulmaš | ok/ogeš rastrate ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rastratena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rastrate ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rastrateda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rastrate ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rastratat ulmaš | ogə̑t rastrate ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rastratenam ə̑l'e | rastraten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rastratenat ə̑l'e | rastraten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rastraten ə̑l'e | rastraten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rastratenna ə̑l'e | rastraten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rastratenda ə̑l'e | rastraten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rastraten ə̑l'e | rastraten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rastratenam ulmaš | rastraten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rastratenat ulmaš | rastraten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rastraten ulmaš | rastraten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rastratenna ulmaš | rastraten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rastratenda ulmaš | rastraten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rastraten ulmaš | rastraten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rastrate | it rastrate |
| 3SG: | rastratə̑že | ə̑nže rastrate |
| 1PL: | (rastratena) | (ona/ogə̑na rastrate) |
| 2PL: | rastratə̑za | ida rastrate |
| 3PL: | rastratə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rastrate |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rastratə̑nem | ə̑nem rastrate |
| 2SG: | rastratə̑net | ə̑net rastrate |
| 3SG: | rastratə̑neže | ə̑než rastrate |
| 1PL: | rastratə̑nena | ə̑nena rastrate |
| 2PL: | rastratə̑neda | ə̑neda rastrate |
| 3PL: | rastratə̑nešt | ə̑nešt rastrate |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rastratə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rastrate ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rastratə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rastrate ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rastratə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rastrate ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rastratə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rastrate ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rastratə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rastrate ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rastratə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rastrate ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rastratə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net rastrate ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rastratə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než rastrate ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rastratə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda rastrate ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rastratə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rastrate ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rastrataš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rastratə̑man |
| Active participle: | rastratə̑še |
| Passive participle: | rastratə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rastratə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | rastratə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rastraten |
| Negative gerund: | rastratə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | rastratə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rastratə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rastratə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rastratə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | rastratə̑də̑maš |
