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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | raʃemdəʃ |
| Genitive: | raʃemdəʃən |
| Dative: | raʃemdəʃlan |
| Accusative: | raʃemdəʃəm |
| Comparative: | raʃemdəʃla |
| Comitative: | raʃemdəʃge |
| Inessive: | raʃemdəʃte, raʃemdəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | raʃemdəʃke, raʃemdəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | raʃemdəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | raʃemdəʃem |
| 2SG: | raʃemdəʃet |
| 3SG: | raʃemdəʃːe, raʃemdəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | raʃemdəʃna |
| 2PL: | raʃemdəʃda |
| 3PL: | raʃemdəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | raʃemdəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | raʃemdəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | raʃemdəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | raʃemdəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | raʃemdəʃem | raʃemdəʃ-βlak | raʃemdəʃ-βlakem, raʃemdəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | raʃemdəʃemən | raʃemdəʃ-βlakən | raʃemdəʃ-βlakemən, raʃemdəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | raʃemdəʃemlan, raʃemdəʃlanem | raʃemdəʃ-βlaklan | raʃemdəʃ-βlakemlan, raʃemdəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | raʃemdəʃeməm | raʃemdəʃ-βlakəm | raʃemdəʃ-βlakeməm, raʃemdəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | raʃemdəʃemla, raʃemdəʃlam | raʃemdəʃ-βlakla | raʃemdəʃ-βlakemla, raʃemdəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | raʃemdəʃemge | raʃemdəʃ-βlakge | raʃemdəʃ-βlakemge, raʃemdəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | raʃemdəʃtem, raʃemdəʃəʃtem | raʃemdəʃ-βlakəʃte | raʃemdəʃ-βlakəʃtem, raʃemdəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | raʃemdəʃkem, raʃemdəʃəʃkem | raʃemdəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | raʃemdəʃ-βlakəʃkem, raʃemdəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | raʃemdəʃeʃem | raʃemdəʃ-βlakeʃ | raʃemdəʃ-βlakeʃem, raʃemdəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||