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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | raškeman |
| Genitive: | raškemanə̑n |
| Dative: | raškemanlan |
| Accusative: | raškemanə̑m |
| Comparative: | raškemanla |
| Comitative: | raškemange |
| Inessive: | raškemanə̑šte |
| Illative: | raškemanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | raškemaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | raškemanem |
| 2SG: | raškemanet |
| 3SG: | raškemanže |
| 1PL: | raškemanna |
| 2PL: | raškemanda |
| 3PL: | raškemanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | raškeman-βlak |
| Plural (2): | raškeman-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | raškemanla |
| Sociative Plural: | raškemanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | raškemanem | raškeman-βlak | raškeman-βlakem, raškemanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | raškemanemə̑n | raškeman-βlakə̑n | raškeman-βlakemə̑n, raškemanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | raškemanemlan, raškemanlanem | raškeman-βlaklan | raškeman-βlakemlan, raškemanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | raškemanemə̑m | raškeman-βlakə̑m | raškeman-βlakemə̑m, raškemanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | raškemanemla, raškemanlam | raškeman-βlakla | raškeman-βlakemla, raškemanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | raškemanemge | raškeman-βlakge | raškeman-βlakemge, raškemanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | raškemanə̑štem | raškeman-βlakə̑šte | raškeman-βlakə̑štem, raškemanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | raškemanə̑škem | raškeman-βlakə̑š(ke) | raškeman-βlakə̑škem, raškemanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | raškemanešem | raškeman-βlakeš | raškeman-βlakešem, raškemanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||