Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakem | om rake |
| 2SG: | raket | ot rake |
| 3SG: | raka | ok/ogeš rake |
| 1PL: | rakena | ona/ogə̑na rake |
| 2PL: | rakeda | oda/ogə̑da rake |
| 3PL: | rakat | ogə̑t rake |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m rake |
| 2SG: | rakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rake |
| 3SG: | rakə̑š | ə̑š rake |
| 1PL: | rakə̑šna | ə̑šna rake |
| 2PL: | rakə̑šda | ə̑šda rake |
| 3PL: | rakə̑št | ə̑št rake |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakenam | raken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rakenat | raken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | raken | raken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rakenna | raken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rakenda | raken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rakenə̑t | raken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakem ə̑l'e | om rake ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | raket ə̑l'e | ot rake ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | raka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rake ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rake ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rake ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rake ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakem ulmaš | om rake ulmaš |
| 2SG: | raket ulmaš | ot rake ulmaš |
| 3SG: | raka ulmaš | ok/ogeš rake ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rake ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rake ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rakat ulmaš | ogə̑t rake ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakenam ə̑l'e | raken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rakenat ə̑l'e | raken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | raken ə̑l'e | raken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rakenna ə̑l'e | raken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rakenda ə̑l'e | raken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | raken ə̑l'e | raken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakenam ulmaš | raken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rakenat ulmaš | raken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | raken ulmaš | raken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rakenna ulmaš | raken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rakenda ulmaš | raken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | raken ulmaš | raken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rake | it rake |
| 3SG: | rakə̑že | ə̑nže rake |
| 1PL: | (rakena) | (ona/ogə̑na rake) |
| 2PL: | rakə̑za | ida rake |
| 3PL: | rakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rake |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakə̑nem | ə̑nem rake |
| 2SG: | rakə̑net | ə̑net rake |
| 3SG: | rakə̑neže | ə̑než rake |
| 1PL: | rakə̑nena | ə̑nena rake |
| 2PL: | rakə̑neda | ə̑neda rake |
| 3PL: | rakə̑nešt | ə̑nešt rake |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rake ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rakə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rake ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rakə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rake ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rakə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rake ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rakə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rake ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rakə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rake ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rakə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net rake ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rakə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než rake ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rakə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda rake ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rakə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rake ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rakə̑man |
| Active participle: | rakə̑še |
| Passive participle: | rakə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rakə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | rakə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | raken |
| Negative gerund: | rakə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | rakə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rakə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rakə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rakə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | rakə̑də̑maš |
