Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakoβinem | om rakoβine |
| 2SG: | rakoβinet | ot rakoβine |
| 3SG: | rakoβina | ok/ogeš rakoβine |
| 1PL: | rakoβinena | ona/ogə̑na rakoβine |
| 2PL: | rakoβineda | oda/ogə̑da rakoβine |
| 3PL: | rakoβinat | ogə̑t rakoβine |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakoβinə̑šə̑m | šə̑m rakoβine |
| 2SG: | rakoβinə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rakoβine |
| 3SG: | rakoβinə̑š | ə̑š rakoβine |
| 1PL: | rakoβinə̑šna | ə̑šna rakoβine |
| 2PL: | rakoβinə̑šda | ə̑šda rakoβine |
| 3PL: | rakoβinə̑št | ə̑št rakoβine |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakoβinenam | rakoβinen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rakoβinenat | rakoβinen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rakoβinen | rakoβinen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rakoβinenna | rakoβinen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rakoβinenda | rakoβinen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rakoβinenə̑t | rakoβinen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakoβinem ə̑l'e | om rakoβine ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rakoβinet ə̑l'e | ot rakoβine ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rakoβina ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rakoβine ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rakoβinena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rakoβine ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rakoβineda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rakoβine ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rakoβinat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rakoβine ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakoβinem ulmaš | om rakoβine ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rakoβinet ulmaš | ot rakoβine ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rakoβina ulmaš | ok/ogeš rakoβine ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rakoβinena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rakoβine ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rakoβineda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rakoβine ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rakoβinat ulmaš | ogə̑t rakoβine ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakoβinenam ə̑l'e | rakoβinen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rakoβinenat ə̑l'e | rakoβinen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rakoβinen ə̑l'e | rakoβinen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rakoβinenna ə̑l'e | rakoβinen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rakoβinenda ə̑l'e | rakoβinen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rakoβinen ə̑l'e | rakoβinen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakoβinenam ulmaš | rakoβinen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rakoβinenat ulmaš | rakoβinen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rakoβinen ulmaš | rakoβinen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rakoβinenna ulmaš | rakoβinen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rakoβinenda ulmaš | rakoβinen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rakoβinen ulmaš | rakoβinen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rakoβine | it rakoβine |
| 3SG: | rakoβinə̑že | ə̑nže rakoβine |
| 1PL: | (rakoβinena) | (ona/ogə̑na rakoβine) |
| 2PL: | rakoβinə̑za | ida rakoβine |
| 3PL: | rakoβinə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rakoβine |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakoβinə̑nem | ə̑nem rakoβine |
| 2SG: | rakoβinə̑net | ə̑net rakoβine |
| 3SG: | rakoβinə̑neže | ə̑než rakoβine |
| 1PL: | rakoβinə̑nena | ə̑nena rakoβine |
| 2PL: | rakoβinə̑neda | ə̑neda rakoβine |
| 3PL: | rakoβinə̑nešt | ə̑nešt rakoβine |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rakoβinə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rakoβine ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rakoβinə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rakoβine ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rakoβinə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rakoβine ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rakoβinə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rakoβine ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rakoβinə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rakoβine ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rakoβinə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rakoβine ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rakoβinə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net rakoβine ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rakoβinə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než rakoβine ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rakoβinə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda rakoβine ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rakoβinə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rakoβine ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rakoβinaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rakoβinə̑man |
| Active participle: | rakoβinə̑še |
| Passive participle: | rakoβinə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rakoβinə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | rakoβinə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rakoβinen |
| Negative gerund: | rakoβinə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | rakoβinə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rakoβinə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rakoβinə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rakoβinə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | rakoβinə̑də̑maš |
