Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reakt͡sionːəjam | om reakt͡sionːəj |
| 2SG: | reakt͡sionːəjat | ot reakt͡sionːəj |
| 3SG: | reakt͡sionːəjeʃ | ok/ogeʃ reakt͡sionːəj |
| 1PL: | reakt͡sionːəjəna | ona/ogəna reakt͡sionːəj |
| 2PL: | reakt͡sionːəjəda | oda/ogəda reakt͡sionːəj |
| 3PL: | reakt͡sionːəjət | ogət reakt͡sionːəj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reakt͡sionːəjəm | ʃəm reakt͡sionːəj |
| 2SG: | reakt͡sionːəjət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ reakt͡sionːəj |
| 3SG: | reakt͡sionːəjo | əʃ reakt͡sionːəj |
| 1PL: | reakt͡sionːəjna | əʃna reakt͡sionːəj |
| 2PL: | reakt͡sionːəjda | əʃda reakt͡sionːəj |
| 3PL: | reakt͡sionːəjət͡ɕ | əʃt reakt͡sionːəj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reakt͡sionːəjənam | reakt͡sionːəjən oməl |
| 2SG: | reakt͡sionːəjənat | reakt͡sionːəjən otəl |
| 3SG: | reakt͡sionːəjən | reakt͡sionːəjən ogəl |
| 1PL: | reakt͡sionːəjənːa | reakt͡sionːəjən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | reakt͡sionːəjənda | reakt͡sionːəjən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | reakt͡sionːəjənət | reakt͡sionːəjən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reakt͡sionːəjam əʎe | om reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | reakt͡sionːəjat əʎe | ot reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | reakt͡sionːəjeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | reakt͡sionːəjəna əʎe | ona/ogəna reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | reakt͡sionːəjəda əʎe | oda/ogəda reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | reakt͡sionːəjət əʎe | ogət reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reakt͡sionːəjam ulmaʃ | om reakt͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | reakt͡sionːəjat ulmaʃ | ot reakt͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | reakt͡sionːəjeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ reakt͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | reakt͡sionːəjəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna reakt͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | reakt͡sionːəjəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda reakt͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | reakt͡sionːəjət ulmaʃ | ogət reakt͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reakt͡sionːəjənam əʎe | reakt͡sionːəjən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | reakt͡sionːəjənat əʎe | reakt͡sionːəjən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | reakt͡sionːəjən əʎe | reakt͡sionːəjən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | reakt͡sionːəjənːa əʎe | reakt͡sionːəjən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | reakt͡sionːəjənda əʎe | reakt͡sionːəjən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | reakt͡sionːəjənət əʎe | reakt͡sionːəjən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reakt͡sionːəjənam ulmaʃ | reakt͡sionːəjən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | reakt͡sionːəjənat ulmaʃ | reakt͡sionːəjən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | reakt͡sionːəjən ulmaʃ | reakt͡sionːəjən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | reakt͡sionːəjənːa ulmaʃ | reakt͡sionːəjən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | reakt͡sionːəjənda ulmaʃ | reakt͡sionːəjən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | reakt͡sionːəjənət ulmaʃ | reakt͡sionːəjən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | reakt͡sionːəj | it reakt͡sionːəj |
| 3SG: | reakt͡sionːəjʒo | ənʒe reakt͡sionːəj |
| 1PL: | (reakt͡sionːəjəna) | (ona/ogəna reakt͡sionːəj) |
| 2PL: | reakt͡sionːəjza | ida reakt͡sionːəj |
| 3PL: | reakt͡sionːəjəʃt | ənəʃt reakt͡sionːəj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reakt͡sionːəjnem | ənem reakt͡sionːəj |
| 2SG: | reakt͡sionːəjnet | ənet reakt͡sionːəj |
| 3SG: | reakt͡sionːəjneʒe | əneʒ reakt͡sionːəj |
| 1PL: | reakt͡sionːəjnena | ənena reakt͡sionːəj |
| 2PL: | reakt͡sionːəjneda | əneda reakt͡sionːəj |
| 3PL: | reakt͡sionːəjneʃt | əneʃt reakt͡sionːəj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reakt͡sionːəjnem əʎe | ənem reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | reakt͡sionːəjnena əʎe | ənet reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | reakt͡sionːəjneʒe əʎe | əneʒ reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | reakt͡sionːəjnena əʎe | ənena reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | reakt͡sionːəjneda əʎe | əneda reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | reakt͡sionːəjneʃt əʎe | əneʃt reakt͡sionːəj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | reakt͡sionːəjnet ulmaʃ | ənet reakt͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | reakt͡sionːəjneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ reakt͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | reakt͡sionːəjneda ulmaʃ | əneda reakt͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | reakt͡sionːəjneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt reakt͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | reakt͡sionːəjaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | reakt͡sionːəjman |
| Active participle: | reakt͡sionːəjʃo |
| Passive participle: | reakt͡sionːəjmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | reakt͡sionːəjʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | reakt͡sionːəjdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | reakt͡sionːəjən |
| Negative gerund: | reakt͡sionːəjde |
| Gerund of prior action: | reakt͡sionːəjmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | reakt͡sionːəjmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | reakt͡sionːəjʃəla |
| Nominalization: | reakt͡sionːəjmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | reakt͡sionːəjdəmaʃ |
