Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:realistamom realist
2SG:realistatot realist
3SG:realistešok/ogeš realist
1PL:realistə̑naona/ogə̑na realist
2PL:realistə̑daoda/ogə̑da realist
3PL:realistə̑togə̑t realist

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:realistə̑mšə̑m realist
2SG:realistə̑č́šə̑č́ realist
3SG:realisteə̑š realist
1PL:realistnaə̑šna realist
2PL:realistdaə̑šda realist
3PL:realistə̑č́ə̑št realist

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:realistə̑namrealistə̑n omə̑l
2SG:realistə̑natrealistə̑n otə̑l
3SG:realistə̑nrealistə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:realistə̑nnarealistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:realistə̑ndarealistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:realistə̑nə̑trealistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:realistam ə̑l'eom realist ə̑l'e
2SG:realistat ə̑l'eot realist ə̑l'e
3SG:realisteš ə̑l'eok/ogeš realist ə̑l'e
1PL:realistə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na realist ə̑l'e
2PL:realistə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da realist ə̑l'e
3PL:realistə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t realist ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:realistam ulmašom realist ulmaš
2SG:realistat ulmašot realist ulmaš
3SG:realisteš ulmašok/ogeš realist ulmaš
1PL:realistə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na realist ulmaš
2PL:realistə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da realist ulmaš
3PL:realistə̑t ulmašogə̑t realist ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:realistə̑nam ə̑l'erealistə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:realistə̑nat ə̑l'erealistə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:realistə̑n ə̑l'erealistə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:realistə̑nna ə̑l'erealistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:realistə̑nda ə̑l'erealistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:realistə̑nə̑t ə̑l'erealistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:realistə̑nam ulmašrealistə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:realistə̑nat ulmašrealistə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:realistə̑n ulmašrealistə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:realistə̑nna ulmašrealistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:realistə̑nda ulmašrealistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:realistə̑nə̑t ulmašrealistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:realistit realist
3SG:realistšeə̑nže realist
1PL:(realistə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na realist)
2PL:realistsaida realist
3PL:realistə̑štə̑nə̑št realist

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:realistnemə̑nem realist
2SG:realistnetə̑net realist
3SG:realistnežeə̑než realist
1PL:realistnenaə̑nena realist
2PL:realistnedaə̑neda realist
3PL:realistneštə̑nešt realist

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:realistnem ə̑l'eə̑nem realist ə̑l'e
2SG:realistnena ə̑l'eə̑net realist ə̑l'e
3SG:realistneže ə̑l'eə̑než realist ə̑l'e
1PL:realistnena ə̑l'eə̑nena realist ə̑l'e
2PL:realistneda ə̑l'eə̑neda realist ə̑l'e
3PL:realistnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt realist ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:realistnet ulmašə̑net realist ulmaš
3SG:realistneže ulmašə̑než realist ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:realistneda ulmašə̑neda realist ulmaš
3PL:realistnešt ulmašə̑nešt realist ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:realistaš
Necessitive infinitive:realistman
Active participle:realistše
Passive participle:realistme
Future-necessitive participle:realistšaš
Negative participle:realistdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:realistə̑n
Negative gerund:realistde
Gerund of prior action:realistmek(e)
Gerund of future action:realistmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:realistšə̑la
Nominalization:realistmaš
Negative nominalization:realistdə̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023