Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβanʃam | om reβanʃ |
| 2SG: | reβanʃat | ot reβanʃ |
| 3SG: | reβanʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ reβanʃ |
| 1PL: | reβanʃəna | ona/ogəna reβanʃ |
| 2PL: | reβanʃəda | oda/ogəda reβanʃ |
| 3PL: | reβanʃət | ogət reβanʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβanʃəm | ʃəm reβanʃ |
| 2SG: | reβanʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ reβanʃ |
| 3SG: | reβanʃe | əʃ reβanʃ |
| 1PL: | reβanʃna | əʃna reβanʃ |
| 2PL: | reβanʃda | əʃda reβanʃ |
| 3PL: | reβanʃət͡ɕ | əʃt reβanʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβanʃənam | reβanʃən oməl |
| 2SG: | reβanʃənat | reβanʃən otəl |
| 3SG: | reβanʃən | reβanʃən ogəl |
| 1PL: | reβanʃənːa | reβanʃən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | reβanʃənda | reβanʃən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | reβanʃənət | reβanʃən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβanʃam əʎe | om reβanʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | reβanʃat əʎe | ot reβanʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | reβanʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ reβanʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | reβanʃəna əʎe | ona/ogəna reβanʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | reβanʃəda əʎe | oda/ogəda reβanʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | reβanʃət əʎe | ogət reβanʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβanʃam ulmaʃ | om reβanʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | reβanʃat ulmaʃ | ot reβanʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | reβanʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ reβanʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | reβanʃəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna reβanʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | reβanʃəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda reβanʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | reβanʃət ulmaʃ | ogət reβanʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβanʃənam əʎe | reβanʃən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | reβanʃənat əʎe | reβanʃən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | reβanʃən əʎe | reβanʃən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | reβanʃənːa əʎe | reβanʃən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | reβanʃənda əʎe | reβanʃən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | reβanʃənət əʎe | reβanʃən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβanʃənam ulmaʃ | reβanʃən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | reβanʃənat ulmaʃ | reβanʃən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | reβanʃən ulmaʃ | reβanʃən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | reβanʃənːa ulmaʃ | reβanʃən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | reβanʃənda ulmaʃ | reβanʃən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | reβanʃənət ulmaʃ | reβanʃən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | reβanʃ | it reβanʃ |
| 3SG: | reβanʃːe | ənʒe reβanʃ |
| 1PL: | (reβanʃəna) | (ona/ogəna reβanʃ) |
| 2PL: | reβanʃsa | ida reβanʃ |
| 3PL: | reβanʃəʃt | ənəʃt reβanʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβanʃnem | ənem reβanʃ |
| 2SG: | reβanʃnet | ənet reβanʃ |
| 3SG: | reβanʃneʒe | əneʒ reβanʃ |
| 1PL: | reβanʃnena | ənena reβanʃ |
| 2PL: | reβanʃneda | əneda reβanʃ |
| 3PL: | reβanʃneʃt | əneʃt reβanʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβanʃnem əʎe | ənem reβanʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | reβanʃnena əʎe | ənet reβanʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | reβanʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ reβanʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | reβanʃnena əʎe | ənena reβanʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | reβanʃneda əʎe | əneda reβanʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | reβanʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt reβanʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | reβanʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet reβanʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | reβanʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ reβanʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | reβanʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda reβanʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | reβanʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt reβanʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | reβanʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | reβanʃman |
| Active participle: | reβanʃːe |
| Passive participle: | reβanʃme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | reβanʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | reβanʃdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | reβanʃən |
| Negative gerund: | reβanʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | reβanʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | reβanʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | reβanʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | reβanʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | reβanʃdəmaʃ |
