Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβizam | om reβič́ |
| 2SG: | reβizat | ot reβič́ |
| 3SG: | reβizeš | ok/ogeš reβič́ |
| 1PL: | reβizə̑na | ona/ogə̑na reβič́ |
| 2PL: | reβizə̑da | oda/ogə̑da reβič́ |
| 3PL: | reβizə̑t | ogə̑t reβič́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβizə̑m | šə̑m reβič́ |
| 2SG: | reβizə̑č́ | šə̑č́ reβič́ |
| 3SG: | reβize | ə̑š reβič́ |
| 1PL: | reβič́na | ə̑šna reβič́ |
| 2PL: | reβič́da | ə̑šda reβič́ |
| 3PL: | reβizə̑č́ | ə̑št reβič́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβizə̑nam | reβizə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | reβizə̑nat | reβizə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | reβizə̑n | reβizə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | reβizə̑nna | reβizə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | reβizə̑nda | reβizə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | reβizə̑nə̑t | reβizə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβizam ə̑l'e | om reβič́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | reβizat ə̑l'e | ot reβič́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | reβizeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš reβič́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | reβizə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na reβič́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | reβizə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da reβič́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | reβizə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t reβič́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβizam ulmaš | om reβič́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | reβizat ulmaš | ot reβič́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | reβizeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš reβič́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | reβizə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na reβič́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | reβizə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da reβič́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | reβizə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t reβič́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβizə̑nam ə̑l'e | reβizə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | reβizə̑nat ə̑l'e | reβizə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | reβizə̑n ə̑l'e | reβizə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | reβizə̑nna ə̑l'e | reβizə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | reβizə̑nda ə̑l'e | reβizə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | reβizə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | reβizə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβizə̑nam ulmaš | reβizə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | reβizə̑nat ulmaš | reβizə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | reβizə̑n ulmaš | reβizə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | reβizə̑nna ulmaš | reβizə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | reβizə̑nda ulmaš | reβizə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | reβizə̑nə̑t ulmaš | reβizə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | reβič́ | it reβič́ |
| 3SG: | reβič́še | ə̑nže reβič́ |
| 1PL: | (reβizə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na reβič́) |
| 2PL: | reβič́sa | ida reβič́ |
| 3PL: | reβizə̑št | ə̑nə̑št reβič́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβič́nem | ə̑nem reβič́ |
| 2SG: | reβič́net | ə̑net reβič́ |
| 3SG: | reβič́neže | ə̑než reβič́ |
| 1PL: | reβič́nena | ə̑nena reβič́ |
| 2PL: | reβič́neda | ə̑neda reβič́ |
| 3PL: | reβič́nešt | ə̑nešt reβič́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβič́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem reβič́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | reβič́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net reβič́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | reβič́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než reβič́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | reβič́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena reβič́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | reβič́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda reβič́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | reβič́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt reβič́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | reβič́net ulmaš | ə̑net reβič́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | reβič́neže ulmaš | ə̑než reβič́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | reβič́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda reβič́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | reβič́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt reβič́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | reβizaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | reβič́man |
| Active participle: | reβič́še |
| Passive participle: | reβič́me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | reβič́šaš |
| Negative participle: | reβič́də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | reβizə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | reβič́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | reβič́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | reβič́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | reβič́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | reβič́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | reβič́də̑maš |
