Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβkomam | om reβkom |
| 2SG: | reβkomat | ot reβkom |
| 3SG: | reβkomeš | ok/ogeš reβkom |
| 1PL: | reβkomə̑na | ona/ogə̑na reβkom |
| 2PL: | reβkomə̑da | oda/ogə̑da reβkom |
| 3PL: | reβkomə̑t | ogə̑t reβkom |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβkomə̑m | šə̑m reβkom |
| 2SG: | reβkomə̑č́ | šə̑č́ reβkom |
| 3SG: | reβkomo | ə̑š reβkom |
| 1PL: | reβkomna | ə̑šna reβkom |
| 2PL: | reβkomda | ə̑šda reβkom |
| 3PL: | reβkomə̑č́ | ə̑št reβkom |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβkomə̑nam | reβkomə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | reβkomə̑nat | reβkomə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | reβkomə̑n | reβkomə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | reβkomə̑nna | reβkomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | reβkomə̑nda | reβkomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | reβkomə̑nə̑t | reβkomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβkomam ə̑l'e | om reβkom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | reβkomat ə̑l'e | ot reβkom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | reβkomeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš reβkom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | reβkomə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na reβkom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | reβkomə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da reβkom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | reβkomə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t reβkom ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβkomam ulmaš | om reβkom ulmaš |
| 2SG: | reβkomat ulmaš | ot reβkom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | reβkomeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš reβkom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | reβkomə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na reβkom ulmaš |
| 2PL: | reβkomə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da reβkom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | reβkomə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t reβkom ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβkomə̑nam ə̑l'e | reβkomə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | reβkomə̑nat ə̑l'e | reβkomə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | reβkomə̑n ə̑l'e | reβkomə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | reβkomə̑nna ə̑l'e | reβkomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | reβkomə̑nda ə̑l'e | reβkomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | reβkomə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | reβkomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβkomə̑nam ulmaš | reβkomə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | reβkomə̑nat ulmaš | reβkomə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | reβkomə̑n ulmaš | reβkomə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | reβkomə̑nna ulmaš | reβkomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | reβkomə̑nda ulmaš | reβkomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | reβkomə̑nə̑t ulmaš | reβkomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | reβkom | it reβkom |
| 3SG: | reβkomžo | ə̑nže reβkom |
| 1PL: | (reβkomə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na reβkom) |
| 2PL: | reβkomza | ida reβkom |
| 3PL: | reβkomə̑št | ə̑nə̑št reβkom |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβkomnem | ə̑nem reβkom |
| 2SG: | reβkomnet | ə̑net reβkom |
| 3SG: | reβkomneže | ə̑než reβkom |
| 1PL: | reβkomnena | ə̑nena reβkom |
| 2PL: | reβkomneda | ə̑neda reβkom |
| 3PL: | reβkomnešt | ə̑nešt reβkom |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | reβkomnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem reβkom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | reβkomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net reβkom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | reβkomneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než reβkom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | reβkomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena reβkom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | reβkomneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda reβkom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | reβkomnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt reβkom ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | reβkomnet ulmaš | ə̑net reβkom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | reβkomneže ulmaš | ə̑než reβkom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | reβkomneda ulmaš | ə̑neda reβkom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | reβkomnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt reβkom ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | reβkomaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | reβkomman |
| Active participle: | reβkomšo |
| Passive participle: | reβkommo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | reβkomšaš |
| Negative participle: | reβkomdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | reβkomə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | reβkomde |
| Gerund of prior action: | reβkommek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | reβkommeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | reβkomšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | reβkommaš |
| Negative nominalization: | reβkomdə̑maš |
