Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃem | om regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃet | ot regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃa | ok/ogeʃ regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃena | ona/ogəna regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃeda | oda/ogəda regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃat | ogət regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəʃəm | ʃəm regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəʃ | əʃ regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəʃna | əʃna regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəʃda | əʃda regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəʃt | əʃt regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenam | regent͡ɕaŋʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenat | regent͡ɕaŋʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃen | regent͡ɕaŋʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenːa | regent͡ɕaŋʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenda | regent͡ɕaŋʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenət | regent͡ɕaŋʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃem əʎe | om regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃet əʎe | ot regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃat əʎe | ogət regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃem ulmaʃ | om regent͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃet ulmaʃ | ot regent͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ regent͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna regent͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda regent͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃat ulmaʃ | ogət regent͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenam əʎe | regent͡ɕaŋʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenat əʎe | regent͡ɕaŋʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃen əʎe | regent͡ɕaŋʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenːa əʎe | regent͡ɕaŋʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenda əʎe | regent͡ɕaŋʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃen əʎe | regent͡ɕaŋʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenam ulmaʃ | regent͡ɕaŋʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenat ulmaʃ | regent͡ɕaŋʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃen ulmaʃ | regent͡ɕaŋʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenːa ulmaʃ | regent͡ɕaŋʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃenda ulmaʃ | regent͡ɕaŋʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃen ulmaʃ | regent͡ɕaŋʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃe | it regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəʒe | ənʒe regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | (regent͡ɕaŋʃena) | (ona/ogəna regent͡ɕaŋʃe) |
| 2PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəza | ida regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəʃt | ənəʃt regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃənem | ənem regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃənet | ənet regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəneʒe | əneʒ regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃənena | ənena regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəneda | əneda regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəneʃt | əneʃt regent͡ɕaŋʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃənem əʎe | ənem regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃənena əʎe | ənet regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃənena əʎe | ənena regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəneda əʎe | əneda regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt regent͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet regent͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ regent͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda regent͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt regent͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | regent͡ɕaŋʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəman |
| Active participle: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | regent͡ɕaŋʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | regent͡ɕaŋʃen |
| Negative gerund: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | regent͡ɕaŋʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | regent͡ɕaŋʃədəmaʃ |
