Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | relikβijam | om relikβij |
| 2SG: | relikβijat | ot relikβij |
| 3SG: | relikβiješ | ok/ogeš relikβij |
| 1PL: | relikβijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na relikβij |
| 2PL: | relikβijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da relikβij |
| 3PL: | relikβijə̑t | ogə̑t relikβij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | relikβijə̑m | šə̑m relikβij |
| 2SG: | relikβijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ relikβij |
| 3SG: | relikβije | ə̑š relikβij |
| 1PL: | relikβijna | ə̑šna relikβij |
| 2PL: | relikβijda | ə̑šda relikβij |
| 3PL: | relikβijə̑č́ | ə̑št relikβij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | relikβijə̑nam | relikβijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | relikβijə̑nat | relikβijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | relikβijə̑n | relikβijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | relikβijə̑nna | relikβijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | relikβijə̑nda | relikβijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | relikβijə̑nə̑t | relikβijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | relikβijam ə̑l'e | om relikβij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | relikβijat ə̑l'e | ot relikβij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | relikβiješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš relikβij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | relikβijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na relikβij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | relikβijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da relikβij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | relikβijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t relikβij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | relikβijam ulmaš | om relikβij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | relikβijat ulmaš | ot relikβij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | relikβiješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš relikβij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | relikβijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na relikβij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | relikβijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da relikβij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | relikβijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t relikβij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | relikβijə̑nam ə̑l'e | relikβijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | relikβijə̑nat ə̑l'e | relikβijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | relikβijə̑n ə̑l'e | relikβijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | relikβijə̑nna ə̑l'e | relikβijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | relikβijə̑nda ə̑l'e | relikβijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | relikβijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | relikβijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | relikβijə̑nam ulmaš | relikβijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | relikβijə̑nat ulmaš | relikβijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | relikβijə̑n ulmaš | relikβijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | relikβijə̑nna ulmaš | relikβijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | relikβijə̑nda ulmaš | relikβijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | relikβijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | relikβijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | relikβij | it relikβij |
| 3SG: | relikβijže | ə̑nže relikβij |
| 1PL: | (relikβijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na relikβij) |
| 2PL: | relikβijza | ida relikβij |
| 3PL: | relikβijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št relikβij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | relikβijnem | ə̑nem relikβij |
| 2SG: | relikβijnet | ə̑net relikβij |
| 3SG: | relikβijneže | ə̑než relikβij |
| 1PL: | relikβijnena | ə̑nena relikβij |
| 2PL: | relikβijneda | ə̑neda relikβij |
| 3PL: | relikβijnešt | ə̑nešt relikβij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | relikβijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem relikβij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | relikβijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net relikβij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | relikβijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než relikβij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | relikβijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena relikβij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | relikβijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda relikβij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | relikβijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt relikβij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | relikβijnet ulmaš | ə̑net relikβij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | relikβijneže ulmaš | ə̑než relikβij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | relikβijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda relikβij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | relikβijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt relikβij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | relikβijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | relikβijman |
| Active participle: | relikβijše |
| Passive participle: | relikβijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | relikβijšaš |
| Negative participle: | relikβijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | relikβijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | relikβijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | relikβijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | relikβijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | relikβijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | relikβijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | relikβijdə̑maš |
