Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | respiratoram | om respirator |
| 2SG: | respiratorat | ot respirator |
| 3SG: | respiratoreš | ok/ogeš respirator |
| 1PL: | respiratorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na respirator |
| 2PL: | respiratorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da respirator |
| 3PL: | respiratorə̑t | ogə̑t respirator |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | respiratorə̑m | šə̑m respirator |
| 2SG: | respiratorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ respirator |
| 3SG: | respiratoro | ə̑š respirator |
| 1PL: | respiratorna | ə̑šna respirator |
| 2PL: | respiratorda | ə̑šda respirator |
| 3PL: | respiratorə̑č́ | ə̑št respirator |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | respiratorə̑nam | respiratorə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | respiratorə̑nat | respiratorə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | respiratorə̑n | respiratorə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | respiratorə̑nna | respiratorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | respiratorə̑nda | respiratorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | respiratorə̑nə̑t | respiratorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | respiratoram ə̑l'e | om respirator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | respiratorat ə̑l'e | ot respirator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | respiratoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš respirator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | respiratorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na respirator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | respiratorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da respirator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | respiratorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t respirator ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | respiratoram ulmaš | om respirator ulmaš |
| 2SG: | respiratorat ulmaš | ot respirator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | respiratoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš respirator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | respiratorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na respirator ulmaš |
| 2PL: | respiratorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da respirator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | respiratorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t respirator ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | respiratorə̑nam ə̑l'e | respiratorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | respiratorə̑nat ə̑l'e | respiratorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | respiratorə̑n ə̑l'e | respiratorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | respiratorə̑nna ə̑l'e | respiratorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | respiratorə̑nda ə̑l'e | respiratorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | respiratorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | respiratorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | respiratorə̑nam ulmaš | respiratorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | respiratorə̑nat ulmaš | respiratorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | respiratorə̑n ulmaš | respiratorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | respiratorə̑nna ulmaš | respiratorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | respiratorə̑nda ulmaš | respiratorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | respiratorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | respiratorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | respirator | it respirator |
| 3SG: | respiratoržo | ə̑nže respirator |
| 1PL: | (respiratorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na respirator) |
| 2PL: | respiratorza | ida respirator |
| 3PL: | respiratorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št respirator |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | respiratornem | ə̑nem respirator |
| 2SG: | respiratornet | ə̑net respirator |
| 3SG: | respiratorneže | ə̑než respirator |
| 1PL: | respiratornena | ə̑nena respirator |
| 2PL: | respiratorneda | ə̑neda respirator |
| 3PL: | respiratornešt | ə̑nešt respirator |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | respiratornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem respirator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | respiratornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net respirator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | respiratorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než respirator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | respiratornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena respirator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | respiratorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda respirator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | respiratornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt respirator ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | respiratornet ulmaš | ə̑net respirator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | respiratorneže ulmaš | ə̑než respirator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | respiratorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda respirator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | respiratornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt respirator ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | respiratoraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | respiratorman |
| Active participle: | respiratoršo |
| Passive participle: | respiratormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | respiratoršaš |
| Negative participle: | respiratordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | respiratorə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | respiratorde |
| Gerund of prior action: | respiratormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | respiratormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | respiratoršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | respiratormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | respiratordə̑maš |
