Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rekβijem | om rekβije/rekβij |
| 2SG: | rekβijet | ot rekβije/rekβij |
| 3SG: | rekβija | ok/ogeʃ rekβije/rekβij |
| 1PL: | rekβijena | ona/ogəna rekβije/rekβij |
| 2PL: | rekβijeda | oda/ogəda rekβije/rekβij |
| 3PL: | rekβijat | ogət rekβije/rekβij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rekβijəʃəm | ʃəm rekβije/rekβij |
| 2SG: | rekβijəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ rekβije/rekβij |
| 3SG: | rekβijəʃ | əʃ rekβije/rekβij |
| 1PL: | rekβijəʃna | əʃna rekβije/rekβij |
| 2PL: | rekβijəʃda | əʃda rekβije/rekβij |
| 3PL: | rekβijəʃt | əʃt rekβije/rekβij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rekβijenam | rekβijen oməl |
| 2SG: | rekβijenat | rekβijen otəl |
| 3SG: | rekβijen | rekβijen ogəl |
| 1PL: | rekβijenːa | rekβijen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | rekβijenda | rekβijen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | rekβijenət | rekβijen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rekβijem əʎe | om rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
| 2SG: | rekβijet əʎe | ot rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
| 3SG: | rekβija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
| 1PL: | rekβijena əʎe | ona/ogəna rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
| 2PL: | rekβijeda əʎe | oda/ogəda rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
| 3PL: | rekβijat əʎe | ogət rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rekβijem ulmaʃ | om rekβije/rekβij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | rekβijet ulmaʃ | ot rekβije/rekβij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | rekβija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ rekβije/rekβij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | rekβijena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna rekβije/rekβij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | rekβijeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda rekβije/rekβij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | rekβijat ulmaʃ | ogət rekβije/rekβij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rekβijenam əʎe | rekβijen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | rekβijenat əʎe | rekβijen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | rekβijen əʎe | rekβijen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | rekβijenːa əʎe | rekβijen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | rekβijenda əʎe | rekβijen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | rekβijen əʎe | rekβijen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rekβijenam ulmaʃ | rekβijen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | rekβijenat ulmaʃ | rekβijen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | rekβijen ulmaʃ | rekβijen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | rekβijenːa ulmaʃ | rekβijen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | rekβijenda ulmaʃ | rekβijen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | rekβijen ulmaʃ | rekβijen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rekβije/rekβij | it rekβije/rekβij |
| 3SG: | rekβijəʒe | ənʒe rekβije/rekβij |
| 1PL: | (rekβijena) | (ona/ogəna rekβije/rekβij) |
| 2PL: | rekβijəza | ida rekβije/rekβij |
| 3PL: | rekβijəʃt | ənəʃt rekβije/rekβij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rekβijənem | ənem rekβije/rekβij |
| 2SG: | rekβijənet | ənet rekβije/rekβij |
| 3SG: | rekβijəneʒe | əneʒ rekβije/rekβij |
| 1PL: | rekβijənena | ənena rekβije/rekβij |
| 2PL: | rekβijəneda | əneda rekβije/rekβij |
| 3PL: | rekβijəneʃt | əneʃt rekβije/rekβij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rekβijənem əʎe | ənem rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
| 2SG: | rekβijənena əʎe | ənet rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
| 3SG: | rekβijəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
| 1PL: | rekβijənena əʎe | ənena rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
| 2PL: | rekβijəneda əʎe | əneda rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
| 3PL: | rekβijəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt rekβije/rekβij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rekβijənet ulmaʃ | ənet rekβije/rekβij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | rekβijəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ rekβije/rekβij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rekβijəneda ulmaʃ | əneda rekβije/rekβij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | rekβijəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt rekβije/rekβij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rekβijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rekβijəman |
| Active participle: | rekβijəʃe |
| Passive participle: | rekβijəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rekβijəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | rekβijədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rekβijen |
| Negative gerund: | rekβijəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rekβijəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rekβijəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rekβijəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | rekβijəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | rekβijədəmaʃ |
