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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | re |
Genitive: | rə̑n |
Dative: | rə̑lan |
Accusative: | rə̑m |
Comparative: | rə̑la |
Comitative: | rə̑ge |
Inessive: | rə̑šte |
Illative: | rə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | reš |
1SG: | rem |
2SG: | ret |
3SG: | rə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | rə̑na |
2PL: | rə̑da |
3PL: | rə̑št |
Plural (1): | re-βlak |
Plural (2): | re-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | rə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | rə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rem | re-βlak | re-βlakem, rem-βlak |
Genitive: | remə̑n | re-βlakə̑n | re-βlakemə̑n, rem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | remlan, rə̑lanem | re-βlaklan | re-βlakemlan, rem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | remə̑m | re-βlakə̑m | re-βlakemə̑m, rem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | remla, rə̑lam | re-βlakla | re-βlakemla, rem-βlakla |
Comitative: | remge | re-βlakge | re-βlakemge, rem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rə̑štem | re-βlakə̑šte | re-βlakə̑štem, rem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | rə̑škem | re-βlakə̑š(ke) | re-βlakə̑škem, rem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | rešem | re-βlakeš | re-βlakešem, rem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |