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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | rizograf |
Genitive: | rizografə̑n |
Dative: | rizograflan |
Accusative: | rizografə̑m |
Comparative: | rizografla |
Comitative: | rizografge |
Inessive: | rizografə̑šte |
Illative: | rizografə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | rizografeš |
1SG: | rizografem |
2SG: | rizografet |
3SG: | rizografše |
1PL: | rizografna |
2PL: | rizografda |
3PL: | rizografə̑št |
Plural (1): | rizograf-βlak |
Plural (2): | rizograf-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | rizografla |
Sociative Plural: | rizografmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rizografem | rizograf-βlak | rizograf-βlakem, rizografem-βlak |
Genitive: | rizografemə̑n | rizograf-βlakə̑n | rizograf-βlakemə̑n, rizografem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | rizografemlan, rizograflanem | rizograf-βlaklan | rizograf-βlakemlan, rizografem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rizografemə̑m | rizograf-βlakə̑m | rizograf-βlakemə̑m, rizografem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | rizografemla, rizograflam | rizograf-βlakla | rizograf-βlakemla, rizografem-βlakla |
Comitative: | rizografemge | rizograf-βlakge | rizograf-βlakemge, rizografem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rizografə̑štem | rizograf-βlakə̑šte | rizograf-βlakə̑štem, rizografem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | rizografə̑škem | rizograf-βlakə̑š(ke) | rizograf-βlakə̑škem, rizografem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | rizografešem | rizograf-βlakeš | rizograf-βlakešem, rizografem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |