Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rizam | om riza |
| 2SG: | rizat | ot riza |
| 3SG: | rizaš | ok/ogeš riza |
| 1PL: | rizaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na riza |
| 2PL: | rizaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da riza |
| 3PL: | rizaə̑t | ogə̑t riza |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rizaə̑m | šə̑m riza |
| 2SG: | rizaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ riza |
| 3SG: | rizaje | ə̑š riza |
| 1PL: | rizana | ə̑šna riza |
| 2PL: | rizada | ə̑šda riza |
| 3PL: | rizaə̑č́ | ə̑št riza |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rizaə̑nam | rizaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rizaə̑nat | rizaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rizaə̑n | rizaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rizaə̑nna | rizaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rizaə̑nda | rizaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rizaə̑nə̑t | rizaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rizam ə̑l'e | om riza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rizat ə̑l'e | ot riza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rizaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš riza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rizaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na riza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rizaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da riza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rizaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t riza ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rizam ulmaš | om riza ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rizat ulmaš | ot riza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rizaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš riza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rizaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na riza ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rizaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da riza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rizaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t riza ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rizaə̑nam ə̑l'e | rizaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rizaə̑nat ə̑l'e | rizaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rizaə̑n ə̑l'e | rizaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rizaə̑nna ə̑l'e | rizaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rizaə̑nda ə̑l'e | rizaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rizaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rizaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rizaə̑nam ulmaš | rizaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rizaə̑nat ulmaš | rizaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rizaə̑n ulmaš | rizaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rizaə̑nna ulmaš | rizaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rizaə̑nda ulmaš | rizaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rizaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rizaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | riza | it riza |
| 3SG: | rizaže | ə̑nže riza |
| 1PL: | (rizaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na riza) |
| 2PL: | rizaza | ida riza |
| 3PL: | rizašt | ə̑nə̑št riza |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rizanem | ə̑nem riza |
| 2SG: | rizanet | ə̑net riza |
| 3SG: | rizaneže | ə̑než riza |
| 1PL: | rizanena | ə̑nena riza |
| 2PL: | rizaneda | ə̑neda riza |
| 3PL: | rizanešt | ə̑nešt riza |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rizanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem riza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rizanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net riza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rizaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než riza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rizanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena riza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rizaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda riza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rizanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt riza ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rizanet ulmaš | ə̑net riza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rizaneže ulmaš | ə̑než riza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rizaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda riza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rizanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt riza ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rizaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rizaman |
| Active participle: | rizaše |
| Passive participle: | rizame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rizašaš |
| Negative participle: | rizadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rizaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rizade |
| Gerund of prior action: | rizamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rizameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rizašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rizamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rizadə̑maš |
