Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | romam | om rom |
| 2SG: | romat | ot rom |
| 3SG: | romeš | ok/ogeš rom |
| 1PL: | romə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rom |
| 2PL: | romə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rom |
| 3PL: | romə̑t | ogə̑t rom |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | romə̑m | šə̑m rom |
| 2SG: | romə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rom |
| 3SG: | romo | ə̑š rom |
| 1PL: | romna | ə̑šna rom |
| 2PL: | romda | ə̑šda rom |
| 3PL: | romə̑č́ | ə̑št rom |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | romə̑nam | romə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | romə̑nat | romə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | romə̑n | romə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | romə̑nna | romə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | romə̑nda | romə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | romə̑nə̑t | romə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | romam ə̑l'e | om rom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | romat ə̑l'e | ot rom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | romeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | romə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | romə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | romə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rom ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | romam ulmaš | om rom ulmaš |
| 2SG: | romat ulmaš | ot rom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | romeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš rom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | romə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rom ulmaš |
| 2PL: | romə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | romə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rom ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | romə̑nam ə̑l'e | romə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | romə̑nat ə̑l'e | romə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | romə̑n ə̑l'e | romə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | romə̑nna ə̑l'e | romə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | romə̑nda ə̑l'e | romə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | romə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | romə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | romə̑nam ulmaš | romə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | romə̑nat ulmaš | romə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | romə̑n ulmaš | romə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | romə̑nna ulmaš | romə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | romə̑nda ulmaš | romə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | romə̑nə̑t ulmaš | romə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rom | it rom |
| 3SG: | romžo | ə̑nže rom |
| 1PL: | (romə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rom) |
| 2PL: | romza | ida rom |
| 3PL: | romə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rom |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | romnem | ə̑nem rom |
| 2SG: | romnet | ə̑net rom |
| 3SG: | romneže | ə̑než rom |
| 1PL: | romnena | ə̑nena rom |
| 2PL: | romneda | ə̑neda rom |
| 3PL: | romnešt | ə̑nešt rom |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | romnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | romnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | romneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | romnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | romneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | romnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rom ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | romnet ulmaš | ə̑net rom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | romneže ulmaš | ə̑než rom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | romneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | romnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rom ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | romaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | romman |
| Active participle: | romšo |
| Passive participle: | rommo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | romšaš |
| Negative participle: | romdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | romə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | romde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rommek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rommeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | romšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rommaš |
| Negative nominalization: | romdə̑maš |
