Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotaprintam | om rotaprint |
| 2SG: | rotaprintat | ot rotaprint |
| 3SG: | rotaprinteš | ok/ogeš rotaprint |
| 1PL: | rotaprintə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rotaprint |
| 2PL: | rotaprintə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rotaprint |
| 3PL: | rotaprintə̑t | ogə̑t rotaprint |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotaprintə̑m | šə̑m rotaprint |
| 2SG: | rotaprintə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rotaprint |
| 3SG: | rotaprinte | ə̑š rotaprint |
| 1PL: | rotaprintna | ə̑šna rotaprint |
| 2PL: | rotaprintda | ə̑šda rotaprint |
| 3PL: | rotaprintə̑č́ | ə̑št rotaprint |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotaprintə̑nam | rotaprintə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rotaprintə̑nat | rotaprintə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rotaprintə̑n | rotaprintə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rotaprintə̑nna | rotaprintə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rotaprintə̑nda | rotaprintə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rotaprintə̑nə̑t | rotaprintə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotaprintam ə̑l'e | om rotaprint ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rotaprintat ə̑l'e | ot rotaprint ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rotaprinteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rotaprint ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rotaprintə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rotaprint ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rotaprintə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rotaprint ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rotaprintə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rotaprint ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotaprintam ulmaš | om rotaprint ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rotaprintat ulmaš | ot rotaprint ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rotaprinteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš rotaprint ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rotaprintə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rotaprint ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rotaprintə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rotaprint ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rotaprintə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rotaprint ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotaprintə̑nam ə̑l'e | rotaprintə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rotaprintə̑nat ə̑l'e | rotaprintə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rotaprintə̑n ə̑l'e | rotaprintə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rotaprintə̑nna ə̑l'e | rotaprintə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rotaprintə̑nda ə̑l'e | rotaprintə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rotaprintə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rotaprintə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotaprintə̑nam ulmaš | rotaprintə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rotaprintə̑nat ulmaš | rotaprintə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rotaprintə̑n ulmaš | rotaprintə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rotaprintə̑nna ulmaš | rotaprintə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rotaprintə̑nda ulmaš | rotaprintə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rotaprintə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rotaprintə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rotaprint | it rotaprint |
| 3SG: | rotaprintše | ə̑nže rotaprint |
| 1PL: | (rotaprintə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rotaprint) |
| 2PL: | rotaprintsa | ida rotaprint |
| 3PL: | rotaprintə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rotaprint |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotaprintnem | ə̑nem rotaprint |
| 2SG: | rotaprintnet | ə̑net rotaprint |
| 3SG: | rotaprintneže | ə̑než rotaprint |
| 1PL: | rotaprintnena | ə̑nena rotaprint |
| 2PL: | rotaprintneda | ə̑neda rotaprint |
| 3PL: | rotaprintnešt | ə̑nešt rotaprint |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotaprintnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rotaprint ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rotaprintnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rotaprint ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rotaprintneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rotaprint ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rotaprintnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rotaprint ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rotaprintneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rotaprint ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rotaprintnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rotaprint ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rotaprintnet ulmaš | ə̑net rotaprint ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rotaprintneže ulmaš | ə̑než rotaprint ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rotaprintneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rotaprint ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rotaprintnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rotaprint ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rotaprintaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rotaprintman |
| Active participle: | rotaprintše |
| Passive participle: | rotaprintme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rotaprintšaš |
| Negative participle: | rotaprintdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rotaprintə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rotaprintde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rotaprintmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rotaprintmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rotaprintšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rotaprintmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rotaprintdə̑maš |
