Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotatoram | om rotator |
| 2SG: | rotatorat | ot rotator |
| 3SG: | rotatoreš | ok/ogeš rotator |
| 1PL: | rotatorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rotator |
| 2PL: | rotatorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rotator |
| 3PL: | rotatorə̑t | ogə̑t rotator |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotatorə̑m | šə̑m rotator |
| 2SG: | rotatorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rotator |
| 3SG: | rotatoro | ə̑š rotator |
| 1PL: | rotatorna | ə̑šna rotator |
| 2PL: | rotatorda | ə̑šda rotator |
| 3PL: | rotatorə̑č́ | ə̑št rotator |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotatorə̑nam | rotatorə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rotatorə̑nat | rotatorə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rotatorə̑n | rotatorə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rotatorə̑nna | rotatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rotatorə̑nda | rotatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rotatorə̑nə̑t | rotatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotatoram ə̑l'e | om rotator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rotatorat ə̑l'e | ot rotator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rotatoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rotator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rotatorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rotator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rotatorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rotator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rotatorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rotator ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotatoram ulmaš | om rotator ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rotatorat ulmaš | ot rotator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rotatoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš rotator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rotatorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rotator ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rotatorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rotator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rotatorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rotator ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotatorə̑nam ə̑l'e | rotatorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rotatorə̑nat ə̑l'e | rotatorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rotatorə̑n ə̑l'e | rotatorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rotatorə̑nna ə̑l'e | rotatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rotatorə̑nda ə̑l'e | rotatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rotatorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rotatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotatorə̑nam ulmaš | rotatorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rotatorə̑nat ulmaš | rotatorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rotatorə̑n ulmaš | rotatorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rotatorə̑nna ulmaš | rotatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rotatorə̑nda ulmaš | rotatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rotatorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rotatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rotator | it rotator |
| 3SG: | rotatoržo | ə̑nže rotator |
| 1PL: | (rotatorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rotator) |
| 2PL: | rotatorza | ida rotator |
| 3PL: | rotatorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rotator |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotatornem | ə̑nem rotator |
| 2SG: | rotatornet | ə̑net rotator |
| 3SG: | rotatorneže | ə̑než rotator |
| 1PL: | rotatornena | ə̑nena rotator |
| 2PL: | rotatorneda | ə̑neda rotator |
| 3PL: | rotatornešt | ə̑nešt rotator |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotatornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rotator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rotatornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rotator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rotatorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rotator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rotatornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rotator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rotatorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rotator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rotatornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rotator ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rotatornet ulmaš | ə̑net rotator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rotatorneže ulmaš | ə̑než rotator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rotatorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rotator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rotatornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rotator ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rotatoraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rotatorman |
| Active participle: | rotatoršo |
| Passive participle: | rotatormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rotatoršaš |
| Negative participle: | rotatordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rotatorə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rotatorde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rotatormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rotatormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rotatoršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rotatormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rotatordə̑maš |
