Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | roŋgedmem | om roŋgedme |
| 2SG: | roŋgedmet | ot roŋgedme |
| 3SG: | roŋgedma | ok/ogeš roŋgedme |
| 1PL: | roŋgedmena | ona/ogə̑na roŋgedme |
| 2PL: | roŋgedmeda | oda/ogə̑da roŋgedme |
| 3PL: | roŋgedmat | ogə̑t roŋgedme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | roŋgedmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m roŋgedme |
| 2SG: | roŋgedmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ roŋgedme |
| 3SG: | roŋgedmə̑š | ə̑š roŋgedme |
| 1PL: | roŋgedmə̑šna | ə̑šna roŋgedme |
| 2PL: | roŋgedmə̑šda | ə̑šda roŋgedme |
| 3PL: | roŋgedmə̑št | ə̑št roŋgedme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | roŋgedmenam | roŋgedmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | roŋgedmenat | roŋgedmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | roŋgedmen | roŋgedmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | roŋgedmenna | roŋgedmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | roŋgedmenda | roŋgedmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | roŋgedmenə̑t | roŋgedmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | roŋgedmem ə̑l'e | om roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | roŋgedmet ə̑l'e | ot roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | roŋgedma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | roŋgedmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | roŋgedmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | roŋgedmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | roŋgedmem ulmaš | om roŋgedme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | roŋgedmet ulmaš | ot roŋgedme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | roŋgedma ulmaš | ok/ogeš roŋgedme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | roŋgedmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na roŋgedme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | roŋgedmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da roŋgedme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | roŋgedmat ulmaš | ogə̑t roŋgedme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | roŋgedmenam ə̑l'e | roŋgedmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | roŋgedmenat ə̑l'e | roŋgedmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | roŋgedmen ə̑l'e | roŋgedmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | roŋgedmenna ə̑l'e | roŋgedmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | roŋgedmenda ə̑l'e | roŋgedmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | roŋgedmen ə̑l'e | roŋgedmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | roŋgedmenam ulmaš | roŋgedmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | roŋgedmenat ulmaš | roŋgedmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | roŋgedmen ulmaš | roŋgedmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | roŋgedmenna ulmaš | roŋgedmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | roŋgedmenda ulmaš | roŋgedmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | roŋgedmen ulmaš | roŋgedmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | roŋgedme | it roŋgedme |
| 3SG: | roŋgedmə̑že | ə̑nže roŋgedme |
| 1PL: | (roŋgedmena) | (ona/ogə̑na roŋgedme) |
| 2PL: | roŋgedmə̑za | ida roŋgedme |
| 3PL: | roŋgedmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št roŋgedme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | roŋgedmə̑nem | ə̑nem roŋgedme |
| 2SG: | roŋgedmə̑net | ə̑net roŋgedme |
| 3SG: | roŋgedmə̑neže | ə̑než roŋgedme |
| 1PL: | roŋgedmə̑nena | ə̑nena roŋgedme |
| 2PL: | roŋgedmə̑neda | ə̑neda roŋgedme |
| 3PL: | roŋgedmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt roŋgedme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | roŋgedmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | roŋgedmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | roŋgedmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | roŋgedmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | roŋgedmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | roŋgedmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt roŋgedme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | roŋgedmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net roŋgedme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | roŋgedmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než roŋgedme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | roŋgedmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda roŋgedme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | roŋgedmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt roŋgedme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | roŋgedmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | roŋgedmə̑man |
| Active participle: | roŋgedmə̑še |
| Passive participle: | roŋgedmə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | roŋgedmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | roŋgedmə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | roŋgedmen |
| Negative gerund: | roŋgedmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | roŋgedmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | roŋgedmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | roŋgedmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | roŋgedmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | roŋgedmə̑də̑maš |
