Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotnə̑jam | om rotnə̑j |
| 2SG: | rotnə̑jat | ot rotnə̑j |
| 3SG: | rotnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš rotnə̑j |
| 1PL: | rotnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rotnə̑j |
| 2PL: | rotnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rotnə̑j |
| 3PL: | rotnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t rotnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m rotnə̑j |
| 2SG: | rotnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rotnə̑j |
| 3SG: | rotnə̑jo | ə̑š rotnə̑j |
| 1PL: | rotnə̑jna | ə̑šna rotnə̑j |
| 2PL: | rotnə̑jda | ə̑šda rotnə̑j |
| 3PL: | rotnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št rotnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotnə̑jə̑nam | rotnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rotnə̑jə̑nat | rotnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rotnə̑jə̑n | rotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rotnə̑jə̑nna | rotnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rotnə̑jə̑nda | rotnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rotnə̑jə̑nə̑t | rotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rotnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rotnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rotnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rotnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rotnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotnə̑jam ulmaš | om rotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rotnə̑jat ulmaš | ot rotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rotnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš rotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rotnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rotnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rotnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rotnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | rotnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rotnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | rotnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rotnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | rotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rotnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | rotnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rotnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | rotnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rotnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | rotnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rotnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | rotnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rotnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | rotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rotnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | rotnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rotnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | rotnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rotnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rotnə̑j | it rotnə̑j |
| 3SG: | rotnə̑jžo | ə̑nže rotnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (rotnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rotnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | rotnə̑jza | ida rotnə̑j |
| 3PL: | rotnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rotnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotnə̑jnem | ə̑nem rotnə̑j |
| 2SG: | rotnə̑jnet | ə̑net rotnə̑j |
| 3SG: | rotnə̑jneže | ə̑než rotnə̑j |
| 1PL: | rotnə̑jnena | ə̑nena rotnə̑j |
| 2PL: | rotnə̑jneda | ə̑neda rotnə̑j |
| 3PL: | rotnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt rotnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rotnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rotnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rotnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rotnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rotnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rotnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rotnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net rotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rotnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než rotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rotnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rotnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rotnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rotnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rotnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | rotnə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | rotnə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rotnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | rotnə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rotnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rotnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rotnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rotnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rotnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rotnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rotnə̑jdə̑maš |
