Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rulonam | om rulon |
| 2SG: | rulonat | ot rulon |
| 3SG: | ruloneš | ok/ogeš rulon |
| 1PL: | rulonə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rulon |
| 2PL: | rulonə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rulon |
| 3PL: | rulonə̑t | ogə̑t rulon |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rulońə̑m | šə̑m rulon |
| 2SG: | rulońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rulon |
| 3SG: | rulońo | ə̑š rulon |
| 1PL: | rulonna | ə̑šna rulon |
| 2PL: | rulonda | ə̑šda rulon |
| 3PL: | rulońə̑č́ | ə̑št rulon |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rulonə̑nam | rulonə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rulonə̑nat | rulonə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rulonə̑n | rulonə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rulonə̑nna | rulonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rulonə̑nda | rulonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rulonə̑nə̑t | rulonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rulonam ə̑l'e | om rulon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rulonat ə̑l'e | ot rulon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ruloneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rulon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rulonə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rulon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rulonə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rulon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rulonə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rulon ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rulonam ulmaš | om rulon ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rulonat ulmaš | ot rulon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ruloneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš rulon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rulonə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rulon ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rulonə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rulon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rulonə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rulon ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rulonə̑nam ə̑l'e | rulonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rulonə̑nat ə̑l'e | rulonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rulonə̑n ə̑l'e | rulonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rulonə̑nna ə̑l'e | rulonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rulonə̑nda ə̑l'e | rulonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rulonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rulonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rulonə̑nam ulmaš | rulonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rulonə̑nat ulmaš | rulonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rulonə̑n ulmaš | rulonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rulonə̑nna ulmaš | rulonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rulonə̑nda ulmaš | rulonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rulonə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rulonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rulon | it rulon |
| 3SG: | rulonžo | ə̑nže rulon |
| 1PL: | (rulonə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rulon) |
| 2PL: | rulonza | ida rulon |
| 3PL: | rulonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rulon |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rulonnem | ə̑nem rulon |
| 2SG: | rulonnet | ə̑net rulon |
| 3SG: | rulonneže | ə̑než rulon |
| 1PL: | rulonnena | ə̑nena rulon |
| 2PL: | rulonneda | ə̑neda rulon |
| 3PL: | rulonnešt | ə̑nešt rulon |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rulonnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rulon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rulonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rulon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rulonneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rulon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rulonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rulon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rulonneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rulon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rulonnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rulon ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rulonnet ulmaš | ə̑net rulon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rulonneže ulmaš | ə̑než rulon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rulonneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rulon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rulonnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rulon ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rulonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rulonman |
| Active participle: | rulonšo |
| Passive participle: | rulonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rulonšaš |
| Negative participle: | rulondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rulonə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rulonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rulonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rulonmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rulonšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rulonmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rulondə̑maš |
