Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rul'am | om rul' |
| 2SG: | rul'at | ot rul' |
| 3SG: | rul'eš | ok/ogeš rul' |
| 1PL: | rul'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rul' |
| 2PL: | rul'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rul' |
| 3PL: | rul'ə̑t | ogə̑t rul' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rul'ə̑m | šə̑m rul' |
| 2SG: | rul'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rul' |
| 3SG: | rul'o | ə̑š rul' |
| 1PL: | rul'na | ə̑šna rul' |
| 2PL: | rul'da | ə̑šda rul' |
| 3PL: | rul'ə̑č́ | ə̑št rul' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rul'ə̑nam | rul'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rul'ə̑nat | rul'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rul'ə̑n | rul'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rul'ə̑nna | rul'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rul'ə̑nda | rul'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rul'ə̑nə̑t | rul'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rul'am ə̑l'e | om rul' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rul'at ə̑l'e | ot rul' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rul'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rul' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rul'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rul' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rul'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rul' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rul'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rul' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rul'am ulmaš | om rul' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rul'at ulmaš | ot rul' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rul'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš rul' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rul'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rul' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rul'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rul' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rul'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rul' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rul'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | rul'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rul'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | rul'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rul'ə̑n ə̑l'e | rul'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rul'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | rul'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rul'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | rul'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rul'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rul'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rul'ə̑nam ulmaš | rul'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rul'ə̑nat ulmaš | rul'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rul'ə̑n ulmaš | rul'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rul'ə̑nna ulmaš | rul'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rul'ə̑nda ulmaš | rul'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rul'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rul'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rul' | it rul' |
| 3SG: | rul'žo | ə̑nže rul' |
| 1PL: | (rul'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rul') |
| 2PL: | rul'za | ida rul' |
| 3PL: | rul'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rul' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rul'nem | ə̑nem rul' |
| 2SG: | rul'net | ə̑net rul' |
| 3SG: | rul'neže | ə̑než rul' |
| 1PL: | rul'nena | ə̑nena rul' |
| 2PL: | rul'neda | ə̑neda rul' |
| 3PL: | rul'nešt | ə̑nešt rul' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rul'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rul' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rul'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rul' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rul'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rul' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rul'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rul' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rul'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rul' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rul'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rul' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rul'net ulmaš | ə̑net rul' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rul'neže ulmaš | ə̑než rul' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rul'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda rul' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rul'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rul' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rul'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rul'man |
| Active participle: | rul'šo |
| Passive participle: | rul'mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rul'šaš |
| Negative participle: | rul'də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rul'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rul'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | rul'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rul'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rul'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rul'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | rul'də̑maš |
